Araras Explained

Araras
Official Name:City of Araras
Settlement Type:Municipality
Nickname:Cidade das árvores
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Brazil
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Brazil
Coordinates:-22.3572°N -47.3844°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Brazil
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Southeast
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:São Paulo
Subdivision Type3:Mesoregion
Subdivision Name3:Piracicaba
Subdivision Type4:Microregion
Subdivision Name4:Limeira
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:August 15, 1862
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Pedro Eliseu Filho (PL)
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:644.831
Elevation M:629
Population Total:130,866
Population As Of:2022[2]
Hdi:0,808 - very high
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Demonym:Ararense
Timezone:Brasilia Official Time
Utc Offset:-3
Timezone Dst:Brazilian Daylight Saving Time
Utc Offset Dst:-2
Postal Code Type:Postal Code
Postal Code:13600-000
Area Code:(+55) 19

Araras (pronounced as /pt/) is a municipality located in the interior of State of São Paulo, Brazil. The population is 135,506 as of the 2020 IBGE estimate.

Etymology

Araras means macaws.

History

"The city of Araras has its first records in the 18th century, starting on May 19, 1865, when Bento Lacerda Guimarães (Barão de Araras) and José de Lacerda Guimarães (Barão de Ary) considered the founders of Araras, doaram lands For the construction of the Church of Our Lady of Patrocínio, the patron saint of the city, the origin of the name Araras, and as a consequence of the countless Araras that inhabited the Ribeirão das Furnas, was raised to Vila pela on March 24, 1871. Law nº29, initiating the construction of the municipality. Due to the political emancipation of Araras, on March 24th was marked as the date of the city's anniversary."
In 2012 Araras completed 150 years of foundation and 145 years of political-administrative emancipation in relation to the municipality of Limeira. Commemorating the dates, on March 25, 2012, the Orquestra Sinfônica de Ribeirão Preto appeared in the city. The event brought together more than 7 thousand people at Praça Barão de Araras and Largo da Basílica.[3]

Demographics

Sports

União São João Esporte Clube, founded in 1981, is the most successful football club of the city.[4]

Media

In telecommunications, the city was served by Telecomunicações de São Paulo.[5] In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012. The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).[6]

Religion

See also: Religion in Brazil, Protestantism in Brazil and Roman Catholic Church in Brazil. Christianity is present in the city as follows:

Catholic Church

The Catholic church in the municipality is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Limeira.[7]

Protestant Church

The most diverse evangelical beliefs are present in the city, mainly Pentecostal, including the Assemblies of God in Brazil (the largest evangelical church in the country),[8] [9] Christian Congregation in Brazil,[10] among others. These denominations are growing more and more throughout Brazil.

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: IBGE - Cidades - São Paulo - Araras. www.ibge.gov.br.
  2. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/araras/panorama IBGE 2022
  3. Web site: Araras - Guia do cidade Araras -SP Aqui você Encontra ! . 2024-10-17 . www.encontraararas.com.br . pt-br.
  4. Web site: União São João - Arquivo de Clubes . 2012-12-06 . https://archive.today/20121206022803/http://www.arquivodeclubes.com/sp/usj.htm . 2012-12-06 . dead .
  5. Web site: Creation of Telesp - April 12, 1973. 2024-06-04. www.imprensaoficial.com.br. Portuguese.
  6. Web site: Our History - Telefônica RI. 2024-06-04. Telefônica.
  7. Web site: São Paulo (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]]. 2024-06-18. www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
  8. Web site: Campos Eclesiásticos. 2018-12-10. 2024-06-18. CONFRADESP. Portuguese.
  9. Web site: Arquivos: Locais. 2024-06-18. Assembleia de Deus Belém – Sede. Portuguese.
  10. Web site: Localidade - Congregação Cristã no Brasil. 2024-06-18. congregacaocristanobrasil.org.br. Portuguese.