Alison Brooks | |
Birth Place: | Welland, Ontario, Canada |
Alma Mater: | University of Waterloo |
Practice: | Alison Brooks Architects |
Significant Buildings: | Exeter College Cohen Quadrangle (Oxford), Newhall Be (Harlow), Quarterhouse Performing Arts Centre (Folkestone), Accordia Brass Building and Sky Villas (Cambridge), Ely Court (London), Windward House (Gloucestershire), Salt House (Essex) |
Significant Projects: | The Smile (Chelsea School of Art) and her two installations at the Venice Architecture Biennale |
Alison Brooks, (born 29 December 1962) is a Canadian-British architect. She is the founder and creative director of Alison Brooks Architects, based in London. Her awards include the RIBA Stirling Prize, Manser Medal, Stephen Lawrence Prize, and RIBA House of the Year.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Her designs include the Exeter College Cohen Quad at Oxford University,[5] Smile at the Chelsea College of Arts,[6] Accordia Brass Building and Sky Villas, and Windward House.[7] [8] In 2018 Brooks was invited to contribute to the Venice Architecture Biennale.[9] Alison Brooks Architects won Dezeen Architect of the Year 2020.[10]
Brooks was born and lived her early years in Welland, Canada, but moved city in Ontario to Guelph where she attended John F Ross high school. She finished her studies in architecture with a BES and BArch at the University of Waterloo in 1988. Brooks moved to the UK and worked with designer Ron Arad, becoming a partner at Ron Arad Associates in 1991. With Arad, Brooks co-designed the Foyer of the Tel Aviv Opera.[11] Other projects included the restaurants Belgo Noord and Belgo Centraal.[12] Alison Brooks founded her practice Alison Brooks Architects in 1996, receiving a breakout commission a year later to design a hotel interior on the German island of Helgoland.[13]
Notable private residences completed in the 2000s include VXO House, Wrap House and Salt House.[14] [15] Brooks' architecture of this period was described by Jonathan Glancey as "a late flowering of the most elegant and sensuous modernism".[16]
Alison Brooks Architects’ Sky Villas and Brass Building in the 2008 Stirling Prize-winning Accordia, Cambridge masterplan[17] paved the way for work in housing. Notable projects include the Stirling Prize-shortlisted Newhall Be[18] Albert Crescent in Bath,[19] and the 2018 Mies Van Der Rohe Award finalist Ely Court in London.[20] Residential projects currently under construction include Cadence Kings Cross and One Ashley Road in London, as well as Rubicon and Knight's Park in Cambridge.[21]
Windward House in Gloucester, also called House on the Hill, won both the RIBA House of the year and the AJ Manser Medal in 2021.[22] [23] Simon Allford, president of the Royal Institute of British Architects, stated, "This is an extraordinary labour of love in architectural form. Every detail has been meticulously considered and exquisitely finished, resulting in a truly remarkable home that enhances its unique setting."[1]
Quarterhouse in Folkestone, Brooks’ first building for the performing arts, was completed in 2009. The building's notable fluted mesh cladding was inspired by the maritime iconography of Fokestone, the translucency of local scallop shells, and the stage curtains that the building would house.[24] Exeter College, Oxford’s 6000 square metre Cohen Quadrangle also featured an innovative cladding and opened its doors to students in 2017, winning multiple awards for education building design.[25] [26] Rowan Moore, The Guardian’s architecture critic, described the new Quad as, ‘A tour de force that puts people first.’[27]
Design for the new entrance building and porters lodge of Homerton College, Cambridge is in its final stages.[28] Alison Brooks Architects was shortlisted, from close to 200 international expressions of interest, to redevelop the London School of Economics’ 43 Lincolns Inn Fields into the new Firoz Lalji Global Hub.[29]
‘The Smile’ was a Project for the 2016 London Design Festival; a public pavilion in the Chelsea College of Art (UAL) Parade ground that showcased the structural and spatial potential of cross–laminated hardwood using American tulipwood. ARUP Engineer Andrew Lawrence described The Smile as, ‘The most complex CLT structure that has ever been built.’[30] For Brooks, it was the opportunity the stretch the new ‘wonder material’ to the limit whilst demonstrating that the 21st century is an era not of concrete, but of timber.[31]
Alison Brooks Architects has contributed to the International Architecture Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia four times. 'ReCasting', the practice's notable installation at the 2018 Biennale simulated the critical freespaces of work in housing as four inhabitable 'totems': Threshold, Inhabited Edge, Passage and Roofspace.[32] 'Home Ground' was Alison Brooks Architects' contribution to the Biennale Architettura 2021 in Venice.[33] Situated in the Arsenale, the installation explored how housing defines the way we live together in cities; as households, and by sharing collective ground. The practice's work also featured in the central Biennale Pavilion's 'Future Assembly'.
In 2014 Brooks joined forces with furniture designer Felix de Pass to create a stool for the kitchen as part of a collaborative series for the London Design Festival.[34]
Alison Brooks Architects have worked to advocate towards housing through community buildings by designing mixed-income housing projects.[35] In the London borough of Brent, the Ely Court (completed in 2015) stands as a notable example. The rundown building was replaced with three mid-rise buildings filled with 43 residential rooms. Her design allows for increased social engagement, particularly by providing spaces open to the public. Other high density, low rise projects with affordable housing units include Newhall Be (Harlow) and Unity Place (London). Brooks advocates for "delivering along with new buildings a sense of civic pride and social rejuvenation,"[36] helping to aid and promote inclusiveness and social diversity.[37] "Housing is the social project of architecture, it frames everyday life; it forms people's world view," says Brooks.
Brooks is the only architect of the UK to have won all three of the RIBA awards:[38] the RIBA Stephen Lawrence Prize (for The Wrap House, in 2006),[39] the RIBA Manser Medal (in 2014 for the Lens House),and the RIBA Stirling Prize for their part in the design of Accordia, a high-density development of 378 residential rooms.[40]
In 2012, Alison Brooks was named Architect of the Year by Building Design Magazine. In March 2013, Brooks received the Architects' Journals Woman Architect of the Year Award. One of the judges, Paul Monaghan, said: "Her mixture of sculpture, architecture and detail is what has made her such a powerful force in British architecture."[41] In 2020, Alison Brooks Architects was named Dezeen Architect of the Year, with the judges commenting, "A groundbreaking practice with great ethos – particularly the way that they question both norms and the profession itself."
2022 | RIBA South Building of the Year – Exeter College Cohen Quad, OxfordM[43] RIBA Regional Award – Exeter College Cohen Quad, Oxford | |
2021 | RIBA House of the Year – Windward House, Gloucestershire[44] RIBA National Award – Windward House, Gloucestershire[45] Manser Medal – AJ House of the Year – Windward House, Gloucestershire Architecture MasterPrize – Exeter College Cohen Quad, Oxford[46] Education Estates – Inspiring Learning Spaces – Exeter College Cohen Quad Oxford Education Estates – University Project of the Year – Exeter College Cohen Quad Oxford Building With Nature – Housing Design Awards – Knight’s Park Cambridge | |
2020 | Dezeen Awards — Architect of the Year 2020[47] Civic Trust Awards Winner Building Design Architect of the Year Awards — Housing Architect of the Year Building Design Architect of the Year Awards — Individual House Architect of the Year, Highly Commended | |
2018 | Evening Standard New Homes Award – Best Regeneration Project – Kilburn Quarter London RESI Awards – Development of the Year – Kilburn Quarter London National Housing Awards – Best Design – Kilburn Quarter London | |
2017 | Wood Awards – Structural Award – The Smile London Shortlisted: Wood Awards – Small Architecture – The Smile London World Architecture Festival – Display – The Smile London The American Architecture Prize – Small Architecture – The Smile London | |
2016 | Honor: Wood Design & Building Awards – The Smile London Shortlisted: Sunday Times British Homes Awards – Albert Crescent Bath RIBA National Award – Ely Court London RIBA Regional Award – Ely Court London | |
2015 | Commended: British Home Awards – Development of the Year – Albert Crescent Bath Architizer A+ Award: Large Private House – Lens House London | |
2014 | Shortlisted: RIBA Manser Medal – Lens House London RIBA National Award – Lens House London RIBA London Award – Lens House London Grand Designs Award: Best Extension – Lens House London London Evening Standard: Best Regeneration Project – South Acton Estate Regeneration: Phase 2aLondon | |
2013 | Shortlisted: RIBA Stirling Prize – Newhall Be Harlow Housing Design Awards 2013: Supreme Winner – Newhall Be Harlow AJ Woman Architect of the Year 2013 RIBA National Award – Newhall Be Harlow | |
2012 | BD Architect of the Year Gold Award BD Housing Architect of the Year | |
2010 | Kent Design Awards Best Public Building – Quarterhouse Folkestone Audi Urban Future Award – Finalist – Audi Urban Future Initiative Venice / Mumbai XII Venice Architecture Biennale – German Pavilion, Contributing Architect Building For Life Gold Standard – Newhall Be Harlow | |
2009 | British Home Awards: Small House of the Year – Newhall Be Harlow Housing Design Awards: Project Award – Newhall Be Harlow RIBA National Award – Quarterhouse Folkestone RIBA South East Regional Award – Quarterhouse Folkestone RIBA Stirling Prize Midlist – Quarterhouse Folkestone | |
2008 | RIBA Stirling Prize – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge RIBA National Award – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge RIBA East Regional Award – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge | |
2007 | RIBA Manser Medal – Salt House Essex RIBA National Award – Salt House Essex RIBA East Regional Award – Salt House Essex | |
2006 | RIBA Stephen Lawrence Prize – Wrap House London RIBA National Award – Wrap House London RIBA London Regional Award – Wrap House London Housing Design Awards: Overall Winner – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge National Homebuilders Awards: Best Large Scale Housing Project – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge National Homebuilders Awards: Best Housing Project of the Year – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge | |
2005 | Shortlisted: Liverpool Affordable Housing Competition, Urban Splash Shortlisted: Lister Mills, Bradford, Urban Design and Housing Competition for Urban Splash | |
2004 | Competition second place – Old Street Oasis Islington, London National Homebuilder Design Awards: Best Housing Project of the Year – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge Shortlisted: Housing at New Islington Urban Village Manchester | |
2003 | Housing Design Award – Accordia Masterplan Cambridge Shortlisted: ICA New Galleries Competition | |
2002 | RIBA London Regional Award – VXO House London Finalist: Blueprint Architecture Awards – VXO House London | |
2000 | HotelSpec European Awards: Best Interior Design – Atoll Spa Hotel Helgoland HotelSpec European Awards: Best Guestroom Design – Atoll Spa Hotel Helgoland Competition second prize: Hurlingham Park Sports Pavilion | |
1999 | Competition first prize: Liverpool Rope Walks Street Furniture Third prize: Corus/Building Design 'Young Architect of the Year' Runner-up: Europan 5 'New Housing Landscapes' | |
1998 | Competition second prize: 'Concept House '99' Daily Mail Ideal Home Architecture Foundation Roadshow: 'Soundscape for Hammersmith' |
Brooks revealed some of her processes, techniques, and themes in her published work Synthesis: Culture and Context in 2014.[48]
21 years after the founding of Alison Brooks Architects, Brooks published Ideals then Ideas.[49]
In 2018, the Harvard Business Review published an article co-authored by Brooks, "The Surprising Power of Questions: It Goes Far Beyond Exchanging Information."[50]