| Alejandro Arcos | |
| Office1: | Municipal president of Chilpancingo de los Bravo |
| Term Start1: | 1 October 2024 |
| Term End1: | 6 October 2024 |
| Predecessor1: | Norma Otilia Hernández Martínez |
| Successor1: | Gustavo Alarcón Herrera |
| Office2: | Member of the Congress of Guerrero for the 1st district |
| Term Start2: | 1 September 2012 |
| Term End2: | 31 August 2015 |
| Predecessor2: | Ricardo Moreno Arcos |
| Successor2: | Víctor Manuel Martínez Toledo |
| Birth Date: | 1981 2, df=y |
| Birth Place: | Chilpancingo de los Bravo, Guerrero, Mexico |
| Death Place: | Chilpancingo de los Bravo, Guerrero, Mexico |
| Party: | Party of the Democratic Revolution |
| Children: | 1 |
| Alma Mater: | Universidad Sentimientos de la Nación |
| Death Cause: | Assassination |
Alejandro Arcos Catalán (12 February 19816 October 2024) was a Mexican politician. Elected municipal president of Chilpancingo de los Bravo, capital of the state of Guerrero, in the June 2024 election, he was assassinated after six days in office.[1]
Alejandro Arcos Catalán was born in Chilpancingo de los Bravo on 12 February 1981.[2] Arcos earned a Licentiate in political science and public administration from the Universidad Sentimientos de la Nación.[3]
Arcos represented the 1st district in the LX Legislature of the Congress of Guerrero as a member of the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD).[4] Arcos also unsuccessfully ran for municipal president of Chilpancingo de los Bravo in 2021.[5]
In March 2024, Arcos was announced as the PRI-PAN-PRD coalition's candidate for the municipal presidency of Chilpancingo. Chilpancingo is known for an ongoing war "between two drug gangs, the Ardillos and the Tlacos".[6] During the 2024 election campaign, Arcos was the only candidate who was allowed to stump in areas controlled by the Ardillos. In exchange for the backing of the Ardillos, Arcos agreed to give them a slice of Chilpancingo's public works budget. In the June 2024 election, he won the election for municipal president of Chilpancingo de los Bravo, capital of the state of Guerrero, by 1,700 votes and took office on 1 October 2024.[7] His focus during his brief time in office included initiatives to increase local security through technology and collaboration with the Mexican Army. He emphasized transparency and future-oriented policies. He tried to create peace between the Ardillos and the Tlacos. After he made overtures to the Tlacos, Arcos' deputy and Chilpancingo's incoming security chief were murdered.
On 6 October 2024, Arcos helped bring water and other supplies to communities affected by Hurricane John.[8] He left his staff behind to attend a private meeting shortly before his assassination.[9] His murder was noted for its cruelty — his severed head was placed on the roof of a truck while his body was left in the vehicle — just days after the inauguration of Claudia Sheinbaum as President of Mexico and amid an escalation of cartel violence in Culiacán. The assassination of the serving leader in a Mexican state's capital was unprecedented.[10]
The local government in Chilpancingo declared three days of mourning after his death, and his position as municipal president was filled by Gustavo Alarcón Herrera. There was a memorial Mass at Chilpancingo Cathedral.
Authorities initially blamed criminal gangs for his murder. On 12 November, a retired military officer turned prosecutor was arrested on suspicion of involvement in the killing.[11]