The University of Santo Tomas in Manila, Philippines uses a system of academic dress at ceremonial occasions for its degree candidates/holders.[1] [2] The customs and styles are heavily influenced by the traditions of the Spanish universities. UST also follows the traditions and canon of a pontifical university.
The full academic dress is worn during solemn investiture ceremonies and special occasions, such as, Misa de Apertura, or the Mass of the Holy Spirit, and on installation of a new rector.
UST uses a black long gown, otherwise known as a toga. It is worn over a formal suit, cassock, barong tagalog, or the college uniform.
Mozzettas are used by the doctorate and master's degree holders. The color depends on the academic field. The graduates of business and management, in particular, uses yellow mozzetta.[3]
Hoods are used by the bachelor's degree graduates. The color of the hood depends on the academic field.[3] [4] The Faculty of Pharmacy's academic color is purple, but a second color is added to the hood of its 2 programs. Light blue is added to the B.S. Biochemistry graduates, while yellow is added to the B.S. Medical Technology graduates.
| width=25% | Graduate/official | width=25% | Headwear | width=25% | Hood | width=25% | Additions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rector | Octagonal biretta with tuft and fringes | Mozzetta | Rector's silver collar and medallion | ||||
| Professor emeritus[5] | Octagonal biretta with gold tuft and black fringes | Black mozzetta lined with white and gold silks | A gold collar, medallion, and signet ring | ||||
| Honoris Causa[6] | Octagonal biretta with tufts and fringes | Mozzetta | A gold medal and ring | ||||
| Doctor from Ecclesiastical Faculties | Four-horned biretta with pom | Mozzetta | |||||
| Licentiate from Ecclesiastical Faculties | Three-horned biretta with pom | Mozzetta | |||||
| Doctor | Octagonal biretta with tufts and fringes | Mozzetta | |||||
| Master | Octagonal biretta with tufts | Mozzetta | |||||
| Bachelor | Mortarboard with tassel | Long hood | |||||
Each college in the university has a designated color. Some colleges follow the color system used in Spain. These are the "Faculties" (with the exemption of the Faculty of Engineering) and the College of Science. The Ecclesiastical faculties adapt the color system used in Pontifical universities. Graduates of doctor and master degrees use the color of the college associated with their academic field instead of the college colors of the Graduate School, which are gold, white, and blue. Below is a list of the college colors used of the university.[7]
| width=50% | Faculty/College/Institute/School | width=30% | Color | width=20% | Sample |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Sacred Theology | White | ||||
| Faculty of Philosophy | Blue | ||||
| Faculty of Canon Law | Green | ||||
| Faculty of Civil Law, Graduate School of Law | Red | ||||
| Faculty of Medicine and Surgery | Yellow | ||||
| Faculty of Pharmacy | Purple | ||||
| Faculty of Arts and Letters | Navy Blue | ||||
| Faculty of Engineering | Gray | ||||
| College of Education | Orange | ||||
| College of Science | Azure | ||||
| College of Architecture | Maroon | ||||
| College of Commerce and Business Administration | Gold | ||||
| Conservatory of Music | Pink | ||||
| College of Nursing | Green and gold | ||||
| College of Rehabilitation Sciences | |||||
| College of Fine Arts and Design | Maroon and green | ||||
| Institute of Physical Education and Athletics | Gold, black, and white | ||||
| Alfredo M. Velayo College of Accountancy | Red and beige | ||||
| College of Tourism and Hospitality Management | |||||
| Institute of Information and Computing Sciences | Crimson and gray | ||||