Acacia ampliata explained

Acacia ampliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub or small tree with hairy branchlets, linear phyllodes, golden-coloured flowers arranged in oblong to short-cylindrical heads, and linear pods up to long.

Description

Acacia ampliata is shrub or small tree that typically grows to a height of and has finely fissured bark. The phyllodes are ascending to erect, linear, long, wide with a prominent central vein and many closely parallel secondary veins. The flowers are golden-coloured, arranged in 1 or 2 oblong to short-cylindrical heads long, wide, on a peduncle long and with many flowers. Flowering occurs from about April to August or from October to December, and the pod is linear, leathery to crust-like, up to long, wide and slightly constricted between the seeds. The seeds are shiny, dark brownish-black, and long.[1] [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Acacia ampliata was first formally described in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Maslin, south of Mullewa on the road to Mingenew in 1981.[4] The specific epithet (ampliata) means "enlarged", referring to the wide phyllodes.[5]

Distribution and habitat

This species grows in mallee scrub on loam or sand, mostly near Mullewa with a single collection near Coolcalalaya north of Mullewa.

Conservation status

Acacia ampliata is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations where it is potentially at risk.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Cowan . Richard S. . Maslin . Bruce R. . Acacia Miscellany 10. New taxa and notes on previously described taxa of Acacia, mostly section Juliflorae (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), in Western Australia. . Nuytsia . 1995 . 10 . 1 . 16–18 . 15 July 2024.
  2. Web site: Acacia ampliata. 5 September 2018. World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium.
  3. Web site: Maslin . Bruce R. . Kodela . Phillip G. . Acacia ampliata . Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra . 1 July 2024.
  4. Web site: Acacia ampliata . Australian Plant Name Index . 14 July 2024.
  5. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 132 . 3rd.
  6. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. 14 July 2024.