| Abbeyshrule | |
| Native Name: | Irish: Mainistir Shruthla |
| Native Name Lang: | ga |
| Settlement Type: | Village |
| Pushpin Map: | Ireland |
| Pushpin Label Position: | right |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Ireland |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Ireland |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | Leinster |
| Subdivision Type3: | County |
| Subdivision Name3: | County Longford |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Population Est: | 200 |
| Pop Est As Of: | 2012 |
| Pop Est Footnotes: | [1] |
| Utc Offset1: | +0 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | IST (WEST) |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | -1 |
| Coordinates: | 53.5833°N -7.65°W |
| Elevation M: | 82 |
| Blank Name: | Irish Grid Reference |
Abbeyshrule [2] is a village in south-east County Longford, Ireland, on the River Inny and the Royal Canal. The village is in a civil parish of the same name.
The village takes its name from the Irish language word for a river or stream (sruth) and from the early medieval Cistercian abbey, the ruins of which still survive on the banks of the Inny.[3] [4] While the original medieval settlement built up around this religious site and the nearby fording point on the river, a number of archaeological finds (including of the Clonbrin Shield in 1906) indicate activity in the area from at least the Bronze Age.[3]
The building of the Royal Canal in the early nineteenth century, which required the construction of the Whitworth aqueduct across the Inny,[5] brought increasing trade to the village until the mid twentieth century.
Abbeyshrule won the 2012 National Tidy Towns Award with a total of 312 marks. The village also claimed the award for Ireland's Tidiest Village 2012.[6] Abbeyshrule subsequently won a Gold Medal Award at the European Entente Florale Competition.[7]
The novelist, playwright and poet Oliver Goldsmith is believed to have been born in 1728 at Pallas, very near to the village, where his father resided as a local curate.[8] The location is marked by a replica of the Goldsmith statue found at the entrance to Trinity College Dublin.
John Graham, a prolific author and senior officer of the Orange Order, was born here.
The village is located in the Irish midlands between Athlone, Longford and Mullingar.
The Abbeyshrule Aerodrome is located just outside the village, while the Royal Canal has been reopened to tourist water-borne traffic in recent years.