40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks explained

40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks
Subsid:40 Acres and a Mule Musicworks
Spike DDB
Industry:Film
Television
Location:New York City
Founders:Spike Lee
Monty Ross
Area Served:Worldwide

40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, sometimes shortened to 40 Acres, is an American production company founded by filmmakers Spike Lee and Monty Ross in 1979. It has produced all of Lee's films.

History

The company's name is a reference to forty acres and a mule, a section of military orders during the American Civil War which stated that certain recently emancipated black families on the Georgia coast were to be given some surplus army mules and lots of land no larger than 40acres.[1] The company's logo contains a circle with the icon "40a" and it has occasionally used a parody of the Mark VII Limited logo.

The company has produced all of Lee's films, starting in 1986 with She's Gotta Have It.[2] [3] [4] After the success of his films Do the Right Thing and Malcolm X, Lee expanded the company's brand by opening clothing stores featuring its merchandise.

40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks has an advertising division with DDB called Spike DDB located in New York City. They have done Super Bowl, Nike, Lay's, and Eckō Unltd. commercial spots. They have produced commercials and music videos in addition to Lee's films. The company established a music branch, used to designate records, 40 Acres and a Mule Musicworks in 1993.[5]

In the late 1980s, the company sought a partnership with Universal Pictures, which was reupped in September 1992, and stayed on for five years,[6] which lasted until March 2, 1997, when it was moved to Columbia Pictures.[7] Sam Kitt was named president of production at the Sony-based studio on June 18, 1997.[8]

In 2004, the company moved all of its operations to New York City with headquarters on South Elliott Place in the Fort Greene neighborhood of Brooklyn. In 2010, Lee's documentary If God Is Willing and Da Creek Don't Rise won a Peabody Award.[9] In 2021, the company had signed a multi-year creative partnership with Netflix to develop their film and television projects.[10]

Filmography

See main article: article and Spike Lee filmography.

DateTitleDirectorCo-producerDistributor
August 8, 1986She's Gotta Have ItSpike LeeIsland Pictures
February 12, 1988School DazeColumbia Pictures
July 21, 1989Do the Right ThingUniversal Pictures
August 3, 1990Mo' Better Blues
June 7, 1991Jungle Fever
November 18, 1992Malcolm XWarner Bros.

Largo International
May 13, 1994CrooklynUniversal Pictures
October 28, 1994Drop SquadDavid C. JohnsonGramercy Pictures
April 19, 1995New Jersey DriveNick Gomez
May 24, 1995Tales from the HoodRusty CundieffSavoy Pictures
September 13, 1995ClockersSpike LeeUniversal Pictures
March 22, 1996Girl 6Fox Searchlight PicturesFox Searchlight Pictures
October 16, 1996Get on the BusColumbia PicturesSony Pictures Releasing
May 1, 1998He Got GameTouchstone PicturesBuena Vista Pictures
July 2, 1999Summer of Sam
October 22, 1999The Best ManMalcolm D. LeeUniversal Pictures
April 21, 2000Love & BasketballGina Prince-BythewoodNew Line Cinema
August 18, 2000The Original Kings of ComedySpike LeeMTV Productions
Latham Entertainment
Paramount Pictures
October 6, 2000BamboozledNew Line Cinema
July 1, 20013 A.M.Lee DavisPrism Leisure Corporation
December 19, 200225th HourSpike LeeTouchstone Pictures
25th Hour Productions
Gamut Films
Industry Entertainment
Buena Vista Pictures
July 30, 2004She Hate MeSony Pictures Classics
March 24, 2006Inside ManUniversal Pictures
Imagine Entertainment
Universal Pictures
September 26, 2008Miracle at St. AnnaTouchstone Pictures
RAI Cinema
On My Own Produzioni Cinematografiche
Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures
August 10, 2012Red Hook SummerVariance Films
November 27, 2013OldboyGood Universe
Vertigo Entertainment
FilmDistrict
January 25, 2015CroniesMichael LarnellCirca 1978 Productions
February 14, 2015Da Sweet Blood of JesusSpike LeeGravitas Ventures
December 4, 2015Chi-RaqAmazon StudiosRoadside Attractions
April 20, 2018Pass OverAmazon Prime
August 10, 2018BlacKkKlansmanBlumhouse Productions
Monkeypaw Productions
QC Entertainment
Legendary Entertainment
Perfect World Pictures
Focus Features

Universal Pictures
October 2, 2018Tales from the Hood 2Rusty Cundieff
Darin Scott
Universal 1440 Entertainment
Hood Productions, Inc.
Universal Pictures Home Entertainment
May 17, 2019See You YesterdayStefon BristolNetflix
June 12, 2020Da 5 BloodsSpike LeeRahway Road
Lloyd Levin/Beatriz Levin Production
October 17, 2020American UtopiaHBO Films
Participant
River Road Entertainment
Warner Music Entertainment
RadicalMedia
Todomundo
HBO

Universal Pictures

Television

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The New York Times. Forty Acres and a Mule. Brent. Staples. July 21, 1997.
  2. Web site: The New York Times. August 10, 2012. Adam. Schartoff. Get Out: Red Hook Summer Opens Today. 2014-03-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20140306093933/http://fort-greene.thelocal.nytimes.com/2012/08/10/get-out-red-hook-summer-opens-today/#more-76464#more-76464. 2014-03-06. dead.
  3. Web site: Spike Lee Rants About Gentrification In Brooklyn. Uptown Magazine. Zelena. Williams. February 28, 2014. 2014-03-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20140301203922/http://uptownmagazine.com/2014/02/spike-lee-rants-about-gentrification-in-brooklyn/. 2014-03-01. dead.
  4. News: Greif . Coby . 10 Actors Who Own Their Own Production Company & Its Best Project . 1 September 2021 . Screenrant . 3 February 2021.
  5. Web site: Eller. Claudia. 1993-01-08. ICM inks to represent Spike Lee. 2021-12-21. Variety. en-US.
  6. Web site: Marx. Andy. 1993-03-04. Lee gets a go for ‘Crooklyn’. 2021-12-21. Variety. en-US.
  7. Web site: Cox. Dan. 1997-03-03. 40 ACRES & A MULE TO COL. 2021-12-21. Variety. en-US.
  8. Web site: Cox. Dan. 1997-06-18. Kitt tills Lee’s 40 Acres. 2021-12-21. Variety. en-US.
  9. Web site: If God Is Willing and Da Creek Don’t Rise . 2024-05-29 . The Peabody Awards . en-US.
  10. Web site: Laws. Khalid. 2021-12-17. Spike Lee signs multi-year creative partnership deal with Netflix. 2021-12-21. KOMO.