2024 Cook by-election explained

Country:Australia
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Election Date:13 April 2024
Previous Election:2022 Australian federal election
Previous Year:2022
Next Election:2025 Australian federal election
Next Year:2025
Seats For Election:Division of Cook (New South Wales)
in the House of Representatives
Candidate1:Simon Kennedy
Party1:Liberal
Popular Vote1:53,799
Percentage1:62.67%
Swing1: 7.14
Candidate2:Martin Moore
Party2:Greens
Popular Vote2:13,649
Percentage2:16.45%
Swing2: 6.55
1Blank:TCP
1Data1:71.25%
1Data2:28.75%
MP
Before Election:Scott Morrison
Before Party:Liberal Party of Australia
After Election:Simon Kennedy
After Party:Liberal Party of Australia

A by-election to elect the next member of the Australian House of Representatives in the electorate of Cook was held on 13 April 2024, following the resignation of sitting Liberal member and former Prime Minister Scott Morrison.[1]

Morrison's resignation was first announced on 23 January 2024, and came into effect on 28 February 2024.[2]

Liberal candidate Simon Kennedy succeeded Morrison as the new member for Cook. It was the fourth federal by-election to have taken place since the first sitting of the 47th Parliament.

Background

Seat details

Cook encompasses much of Sutherland Shire in Sydney's southern suburbs. It was first contested at the 1969 Australian federal election and named after naval captain and explorer James Cook. It has been held by the Liberal Party for all but two terms, the lone exception being 1972-1975 when the Australian Labor Party held the seat. The Liberal margin swelled in the Coalition's 1996 victory. Since then, Cook has been one of the safest Liberal seats in metropolitan Australia.

Demographics

During the 2021 Australian census, Cook's median age of 42 exceeded both the national (38) and state (39) medians. In the realm of economic indicators, the median personal weekly income in Cook amounted to $991, surpassing the corresponding figures for the state and nation, which stood at $813 and $805 respectively. Additionally, the demographic composition of the electorate saw over 60 percent identifying their ancestry as English or Australian.

Electoral history

Two-party-preferred vote in Cook, 1996–2022
Election 2022
width=1pt  62.28% 58.94% 64.00%63.82% 56.57% 62.66% 66.35% 65.39% 69.02% 62.44%
width=1pt  37.72% 41.06% 36.00% 36.18% 43.43% 37.34% 33.65% 34.61% 30.98% 37.56%
Government L/NP L/NP L/NP L/NP ALP ALP L/NP L/NP L/NP ALP

2022 election results

At the time of the 2022 election, Morrison sat on a majority of 19 percent, making Cook the safest Coalition seat in metropolitan Australia. He retained the seat with a 62.44% two-party-preferred vote and a 6.58% swing against him. He lost 8.17% of his primary vote from 2019. On the other hand, all other parties who contested the election (Labor, Greens, One Nation and United Australian Party) had increases in their primary votes, being 1.89%, 3.09%, 1.61% and 3.27% respectively. Only Labor had a primary vote of more than 10% (24.99%), while the Green's primary vote was just below 10% (9.90%).

Candidates

Candidates are listed in the order they appeared on the ballot.

PartyCandidateBackground
 Vinay KolhatkarAuthor and podcaster.[3]
 Natasha Brown[4]
 IndependentRoger WoodwardAccountant and CFA volunteer.[5]
 GreensMartin MooreSutherland Shire Ward A candidate at the 2021 local elections.[6]
 Simon KennedyCandidate for Bennelong at the 2022 federal election.[7]
 Sustainable AustraliaSimone Francis Gagatam[8]

Labor

On 22 March the Labor Party announced they would not run a candidate in the by-election. This is the first time since the 2015 North Sydney by-election that they have not contested a federal by-election.[9]

Liberal

On 4 March former Bennelong candidate Simon Kennedy won Liberal Party preselection. Other candidates were Sutherland Shire mayor Carmelo Pesce, Veteran Family Advocate Commissioner Gwen Cherne (endorsed by former prime minister John Howard) and former United Australia Party candidate Benjamin Britton.[10]

Results

On 16 April 2024 the Australian Electoral Commission declared Simon Kennedy officially elected as the new member for Cook.[11]

Opinion polling

DateFirmSample
size
Margin
of error
Primary vote2CP vote
style=background:#080CAB style=background:#10C25B style=background:#d89d01 style=background:maroonstyle=background:#047E49style=background:#888888 style=background:black Unsurestyle=background:#080CAB style=background:#10C25B
28 March 2024uComms914± 3.6%45.4%12.4%3.2%5.4%3.1%6.1%24.4%style=background:#B6CDFB65%35%

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Scott Morrison to resign from politics . 23 January 2024 . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413130051/https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/scott-morrison-to-resign-from-politics-20230413-p5d04s.html . Paul . Sakaal . James . Massola . Angus . Thompson . live . subscription . Sydney Morning Herald.
  2. News: Scott Morrison calls time on politics, sets up another byelection . 23 January 2024 . subscription . Phillip . Coorey . Australian Financial Review. 13 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240413125642/https://www.afr.com/politics/federal/scott-morrison-calls-time-on-politics-sets-up-another-byelection-20240123-p5ezck. live.
  3. Web site: Cook By-Election . . 13 April 2024 . libertarians.org.au . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413131656/https://www.libertarians.org.au/Cook . live.
  4. News: Trembath . Murray . 3 April 2024 . Cook byelection candidate Natasha Brown seeks to give animals 'political voice' . subscription . 13 April 2024 . theleader.com.au. 13 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240413132030/https://www.theleader.com.au/story/8578408/natasha-brown-animal-justice-party-candidate-for-cook-byelection/. live.
  5. News: Labor 'no show' as six candidates line up for Cook byelection . Murray . Trembath . registration . 13 April 2024 . 13 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240413132247/https://www.theleader.com.au/story/8564870/cook-byelection-candidates-revealed/. live. 22 March 2024. theleader.com.au .
  6. News: Cook by-election candidate Simon Kennedy says locals are 'comfortable' living near nuclear reactors . 13 April 2024. 13 April 2024. 13 April 2024 . Ethan . Rix . abc.net.au . The Australian Greens have put up Martin Moore, who has a Fine Arts Degree with a Masters in Social Ecology and ran for the local seat of Miranda at the 2023 NSW election. . en-AU. https://web.archive.org/web/20240413133012/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-04-13/cook-byelection-simon-kennedy-nuclear-reactors/103696760. live.
  7. News: Karp . Paul . Remeikis . Amy . 2024-03-04 . Liberals pick management consultant Simon Kennedy for Cook byelection . 2024-03-22 . The Guardian . en-GB . 0261-3077 . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413133245/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2024/mar/04/liberals-pick-management-consultant-simon-kennedy-for-cook-byelection . live.
  8. Web site: tallyroom.com.au . Cook by-election, 2024 . Ben . Raue . 23 January 2024 . Simone Francis Gagatam (Sustainable Australia) . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413134223/https://www.tallyroom.com.au/cookby2024 . live . 13 April 2024.
  9. Web site: Labor will not select a candidate in Cook by-election . . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413134637/https://www.msn.com/en-au/news/other/labor-will-not-select-a-candidate-in-cook-by-election/ar-BB1kjAcp?ocid=msedgntp&pc=LCTS&cvid=0cba09d8e5a046ee97d02788ddf3b168&ei=11 . live . 22 March 2024 . .
  10. News: Simon Kennedy wins preselection for Liberals in seat of Cook following Scott Morrison's resignation . Nick . Dole . 13 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240413133318/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-03-04/liberal-party-preselect-simon-kennedy-morrison-nsw-old-seat-cook/103542642 . live . ABC News. 4 March 2024 .
  11. 1780043424017846366 . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/V6KEZ . 21 April 2024 . 21 April 2024 . live . AEC . Australian Electoral Commission . AusElectoralCom . 16 April 2024 . The Cook federal by-election result has officially been declared this morning with Simon Kennedy (LIB) officially elected..