2024 Australian Capital Territory election explained

Election Name:2024 Australian Capital Territory election
Country:Australian Capital Territory
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2020 Australian Capital Territory election
Previous Year:2020
Next Election:2028 Australian Capital Territory election
Next Year:2028
Seats For Election:All 25 seats of the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly
Majority Seats:13
Election Date:19 October 2024
Turnout:86.8% (2.5 pp)
Leader1:Andrew Barr
Leader Since1:11 December 2014
Party1:Australian Labor Party (Australian Capital Territory Branch)
Leaders Seat1:Kurrajong
Last Election1:10 seats, 37.8%
Seats Before1:10
Seats Needed1: 3
Popular Vote1:93,569
Percentage1:34.1%
Swing1: 3.7
Leader2:Elizabeth Lee
Leader Since2:27 October 2020
Party2:Liberal Party of Australia (Australian Capital Territory Division)
Leaders Seat2:Kurrajong
Last Election2:9 seats, 33.8%
Seats Before2:9
Seats Needed2: 5
Popular Vote2:91,652
Percentage2:33.5%
Swing2: 0.3
Leader4:Shane Rattenbury
Leader Since4:20 October 2012
Party4:ACT Greens
Leaders Seat4:Kurrajong
Last Election4:6 seats, 13.5%
Seats Before4:6
Seats Needed4: 7
Popular Vote4:33,368
Percentage4:12.2%
Swing4: 1.3
Leader5:Thomas Emerson
Leader Since5:29 January 2024
Party5:Independents for Canberra
Leaders Seat5:Kurrajong
Last Election5:Did not exist
Seats Before5:0
Seats Needed5: 13
Popular Vote5:23,328
Percentage5:8.5%
Swing5: 8.5
Map Size:300px
Chief Minister
Before Election:Andrew Barr
Before Party:Labor–Greens Coalition
After Election:Andrew Barr
After Party:Labor
Seats1:10
Seats2:9
Seats4:4
Seats5:1
Seat Change4: 2
Seat Change5: 1

The 2024 Australian Capital Territory election was held on 19 October 2024 to elect all 25 members of the unicameral ACT Legislative Assembly.[1]

The centre-left Labor Party, led by Chief Minister Andrew Barr, which had been in government in the territory since the 2001 election, and in coalition with the progressive Greens since 2012, sought to win a seventh consecutive term in office. They were challenged by the centre-right Liberal Party, led by Opposition Leader Elizabeth Lee, as well as several minor parties and independent candidates. Lee is the first Asian Australian leader of a state or territory opposition.[2]

Following several hours of vote counting, media outlets and election analysts projected Labor had won the election, having won sufficient seats to form a government with the support of the Greens and potentially other crossbenchers.[3] [4] Labor won 10 seats in the assembly, steady with their result in the previous election, though the party did suffer a swing against them of more than three percent. The Liberal vote slipped by around half a point and the party retained nine seats. The Greens vote also dropped, in this case by slightly above one percent, and ministers Rebecca Vassarotti and Emma Davidson lost their seats to reduce the party's share of seats in the chamber to four. The swings against these parties were picked up by minor parties and independents, resulting in Thomas Emerson of the Independents for Canberra party winning a seat in Kurrajong and Fiona Carrick (who ran under an eponymous party banner) winning the final seat in Murrumbidgee.[5] [6]

Unlike the previous three elections, Labor and the Greens did not enter into a coalition government in the eleventh assembly. On 6 November 2024, Greens leader Shane Rattenbury stated that negotiations between the two parties had not advanced to the stage that would necessitate a power-sharing arrangement.[7] The two parties unveiled a confidence and supply agreement later that day, in which the Greens pledged to provide confidence and supply to a minority Labor government.[8]

The election was conducted by Elections ACT.

Background

Labor was attempting to win re-election for a seventh consecutive term (either with a majority of seats or via forming a coalition with another party) in the 25-member unicameral Legislative Assembly. The party formed a coalition government with the Greens after the last election, and together the two parties held 16 of the 25 seats in the Assembly. Elizabeth Lee replaced Alistair Coe as Liberal leader and Leader of the Opposition following the party's defeat at the 2020 election.

The composition of the assembly was unchanged until 12 November 2023, when Greens MLA Johnathan Davis resigned from the assembly and as a member of the Greens. He was replaced by Laura Nuttall after a countback was conducted.[9]

In September 2024, Ginninderra MLA Elizabeth Kikkert was disendorsed by the Liberals over alleged breaches of the Electoral Act 1992 and allegations of bullying of party staff. On 24 September 2024, she subsequently joined the Family First Party and unsuccessfully sought re-election in the seat under her new party's banner.[10] [11]

Electoral system

The election was conducted by the ACT Electoral Commission, also known as Elections ACT. All members of the unicameral Assembly faced re-election, with members being elected by the Hare-Clark system of proportional representation. The Assembly is divided into five electorates with five members elected from each electorate:[12]

Parties

See main article: List of political parties in Australia. The list of parties registered at the time the election was called was:[13]

Retiring members

Labor

Liberal

Candidates

On 25 September the full list of candidates was finalised.[17]

A record number of 149 candidates ran.[18]

Labor candidatesLiberal candidatesGreens candidatesIndependents for Canberra candidatesAnimal Justice candidates
valign=top Louise Crossman[19]
Brendan Forde
Mick Gentleman
Caitlin Tough*
Taimus Werner-Gibbings*
valign=top James Daniels[20]
Rosa Harber
Sandi Mitra
Deborah Morris*
Mark Parton*
valign=top Laura Nuttall
  • [21]
    Sam Nugent
    Troy Swan
valign=top Riley Fernandes[22]
Vanessa Picker
Elise Searson
valign=top Gareth Ballard[23]
Robyn Soxsmith
Family First candidatesFirst Nations candidatesUngrouped candidates
valign=top Bruce Gartshore[24]
Merle Graham
valign=top Wendy Brookman
Jack McDougall
Dylan Robb
valign=top Emmanuel Ezekiel-Hart
Labor candidatesLiberal candidatesGreens candidatesIndependents for Canberra candidatesAnimal Justice candidates
valign=top Yvette Berry*
Tim Bavinton
Tara Cheyne*
Heidi Prowse
Sean Sadimoen
valign=top Chiaka Barry*
Peter Cain*
Joe Prevedello
Darren Roberts
valign=top Jo Clay*
Dani Hunterford
Tim Liersch
Adele Sinclair
valign=top Leanne Foresti
Suzanne Nucifora
Mark Richardson
valign=top Carolyn Drew
Lara Drew
Belco Party candidatesFamily First candidatesLibertarian candidatesLabour DLP candidatesUngrouped candidates
Angela Lount[25]
Bill Stefaniak
Alan Tutt
valign=top Sunil Baby
Elizabeth Kikkert
Andrew Wallace
valign=top Guy Jakeman
Arved Von Busch
valign=top Douglas Cooper
Helen Crowe
Rick Howard
Maxwell Spencer
John Vanderburgh
valign=top Mignonne Cullen
Janine Haskins
Labor candidatesLiberal candidatesGreens candidatesIndependents for Canberra candidatesAnimal Justice candidates
valign=top Andrew Barr*
Aggi Court
Martin Greenwood
Rachel Stephen-Smith*
Marina Talevski
valign=top Ramon Bouckaert
Mick Calatzis[26]
Elizabeth Lee*
Sarah Luscombe
Patrick Pentony
valign=top James Cruz
Isabel Mudford
Shane Rattenbury*
Jillian Reid
Rebecca Vassarotti
valign=top Thomas Emerson*
Ben Johnston
Tenzin Mayne
Sara Poguet
Sue Read
valign=top Walter Kudrycz
Teresa McTaggart
Strong Independents candidatesFamily First candidatesFirst Nations candidatesLabour DLP candidatesUngrouped candidates
valign=top Ann Bray[27]
Peter Strong
valign=top Andrew Adair
Jenny Hentzschel
valign=top Rhiannon Connors
Thaddeus Connors
Paul Girrawah House[28]
Harrison Pike
Jessika Spencer
valign=top Belinda Haley
Boston White
valign=top Marilena Damiano
Labor candidatesLiberal candidatesGreens candidatesIndependents for Canberra candidatesAnimal Justice candidates
valign=top Noor El-Asadi
Marisa Paterson*
Chris Steel*
Nelson Tang
Anna Whitty
valign=top Ed Cocks*
Jeremy Hanson*
Elyse Heslehurst
Amardeep Singh
Karen Walsh
valign=top Michael Brewer
Sam Carter
Emma Davidson
Harini Rangarajan
valign=top Kathleen Bolt
Anne-Louise Dawes
Robert Knight
Paula McGrady
Nathan Naicker
valign=top Gwenda Griffiths
Ashleigh Griffiths-Smith
Family First candidatesFiona Carrick Independent candidatesUngrouped candidates
valign=top Andrew Copp
Andy Verri
valign=top Fiona Carrick*[29]
Marea Fatseas
Bruce Paine
valign=top Rima Diab
Labor candidatesLiberal candidatesGreens candidatesIndependents for Canberra candidatesBelco Party candidates
valign=top Suzanne Orr*
Michael Pettersson*
Mallika Raj
Pradeep Sornaraj
Ravinder Sahni
valign=top Leanne Castley*
Ralitsa Dimitrova
James Milligan*
John Mikita
Krishna Nadimpalli
valign=top Andrew Braddock*
Soelily Consen-Lynch
Alex Gias
valign=top Sneha KC
Vikram Kulkarni
David Pollard
Trent Pollard
valign=top Greg Burke
Jason Taylor
Family First candidatesFirst Nations candidatesLabour DLP candidatesUngrouped candidates
valign=top Greg Amos
Henry Kivimaki
valign=top Lisa Barnes
Michael Duncan
Kye Moggridge
Cooper Pike[30]
Tyson Powell
valign=top Michael Hanna
Colin Joery
valign=top Fuxin Li
Mohammad Munir Hassan
Joanne McKinley (AJP)

Campaign

The election period began on 13 September, when candidate nominations opened. On 24 September, nominations closed, and the following day, the randomly allocated ballot draw was announced.[31]

Chief Minister Andrew Barr launched the ACT Labor campaign on 13 September, alongside Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, and former Chief Minister and current federal Finance Minister Katy Gallagher.[32] Opposition Leader Elizabeth Lee launched the Canberra Liberals' campaign on 5 October, alongside former Chief Minister Kate Carnell.[33]

Prominent campaign issues included infrastructure (particularly proposals for a new stadium in Civic),[34] [35] public transport (especially light rail),[36] [37] [38] and housing.[39] [40]

Much of the messaging of opposition candidates focused on the fact that the Labor Party have led the Government of the Australian Capital Territory for the last 23 years.[41] [42] If Andrew Barr wins re-election, he would become the only incumbent premier or chief minister to have won three elections, following the resignations of Daniel Andrews and Annastacia Palaszczuk in late 2023. The presence of many independents among the candidates, including but not limited to the new political grouping Independents for Canberra, was also notable.[43] [44]

Controversy

Certain individual candidates attracted controversy during the course of the campaign.

On 25 September, Liberal candidate Darren Roberts was accused by Labor of posting offensive content online related to the Voice to Parliament and dual naming, using a pseudonym account.[45] [46]

On 3 October, reports emerged that Liberal MLA Peter Cain, when he worked as a schoolteacher in 2002, wrote a workbook on Australian history that presented a Christian white savior narrative and did not mention the frontier wars.[47] [48] [49]

On 10 October, Greens candidate Harini Rangajaran was found to have written a blog post about martyrdom on Substack in 2023, a creative writing exercise that made mention of idolising Osama bin Laden.[50] [51] [52]

On 14 October, Greens candidate James Cruz was criticised for comments made in Facebook posts in 2014 and 2015, in which he expressed an apparent desire to "kill politicians" who enabled immigration detention, and an indifference towards the killing of Israeli soldiers.[53] [54] [55]

Lastly, on 16 October, Opposition Leader Elizabeth Lee made headlines when she was filmed giving the finger to a journalist at the end of a combative press conference.[56] [57] [58]

Results

Distribution of seats

width=65%
ElectorateSeats held
Brindabellawidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
Ginninderrawidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
Kurrajongwidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
Murrumbidgeewidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
Yerrabiwidth=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  width=20  
width=35% align=center
 Labor
width=20  Liberal
 Green
width=20  Independents for Canberra
 Fiona Carrick Independent

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2023-03-06 . 2024 ACT Legislative Assembly election . 2023-11-02 . ElectionsACT . en.
  2. Web site: ACT Liberals' Elizabeth Lee becomes the first Asian leader of major political parties in Australia. . Leah . Na . 25 September 2024 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925113356/https://www.sbs.com.au/language/korean/en/podcast-episode/act-liberals-elizabeth-lee-becomes-the-first-asian-leader-of-major-political-parties-in-australia/qkj0uim9m . 2024-05-08 . SBS Korean . en.
  3. Web site: Labor retains power in ACT election as swing goes to independents. The Guardian. 20 October 2024.
  4. Web site: The independent wave hits the ACT as Andrew Barr promises a 'progressive and stable' crossbench. ABC News. 20 October 2024. Georgia Roberts.
  5. Web site: Australian Capital Territory Election 2024 Results. ABC News. 26 October 2024 .
  6. Web site: ACT2024 – Post-Election Results Thread. Antony Green. 21 October 2024. antonygreen.com.au.
  7. Web site: ACT Greens say 'business as usual won't cut it' as the party confirms it won't form another coalition with Labor. ABC News. 6 November 2024. Harry Frost.
  8. Web site: 2024 Supply and Confidence Agreement. 6 November 2024. greens.org.au.
  9. News: 2023-11-12 . ACT Greens backbencher Johnathan Davis resigns after sexual misconduct allegations . en-AU . ABC News . 25 September 2024 . live . Rosie . King . Travers . Penny . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925112608/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-11-12/act-greens-backbencher-johnathan-davis-resigns/103096320 . 2023-11-12.
  10. News: 10 September 2024 . . Peter . Jean . Canberra Liberals disendorse MLA Elizabeth Kikkert ahead of October ACT election . 25 September 2024 . live . 25 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925093447/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-09-10/canberra-liberals-disendorse-elizabeth-kikkert-act-election/104330782.
  11. News: Embattled Elizabeth Kikkert has always put her family first . 29 September 2024 . 29 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240929053909/https://citynews.com.au/2024/embattled-elizabeth-kikkert-has-always-put-her-family-first/ . 25 September 2024 . This is the shadow looming over the news that Kikkert will seek re-election in Ginninderra, this time as the leading candidate for Family First Party, a national Christian conservative party that’s standing candidates for the first time in the ACT. . Ian . Meikle . live . CBRCityNews . Macquarie Publishing.
  12. Web site: Find your electorate . 15 August 2024 . Elections ACT. 9 July 2024 .
  13. Web site: 2024-04-12 . Register of political parties . 2024-07-21 . elections.act.gov.au . en.
  14. MEDIA RELEASE: Sustainable Australia Party a conscientious objector to ACT election . 29 September 2024 . 29 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240929055838/https://www.sustainableaustralia.org.au/media_release_sustainable_australia_party_a_conscientious_objector_to_act_election . 24 July 2024 . live . Sustainable Australia Party.
  15. News: Gore . Charlotte . 8 August 2023 . ACT Legislative Assembly Speaker Joy Burch announces she will not contest 2024 election . 25 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925123959/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-08-08/act-legislative-assembly-speaker-joy-burch-announces-retirement/102699966 . live . ABC News . 25 January 2024 .
  16. News: Lindell . Jasper . 20 October 2023 . Canberra Liberal MLA Nicole Lawder to retire from politics at 2024 ACT Legislative Assembly election . subscription . The Canberra Times . 25 January 2024 .
  17. Web site: Candidates 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925112523/https://www.elections.act.gov.au/for-voters/candidates-2024 . live . 25 September 2024 . 25 September 2024 . 25 September 2024 . Elections ACT.
  18. Web site: ACT 2024 – Candidates and Parties Contesting Election. 27 September 2024 . 29 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240929052621/https://antonygreen.com.au/act-2024-candidates-and-parties-contesting-election/ . live . 25 September 2024 . Antony . Green . Antony Green . Antony Green's Election Blog.
  19. Web site: Our Candidates . 2024-05-08 . www.actlabor.org.au . en.
  20. Web site: Our Team . 2024-08-24 . Canberra Liberals . en.
  21. Web site: 2024 Legislative Assembly candidates ACT Greens . 2024-09-19 . greens.org.au . en.
  22. Web site: Meet Your Candidates . 2024-05-25 . www.independentsforcanberra.com . en.
  23. Web site: Meet our Candidates . 2024-09-19 . Animal Justice Party ACT . en.
  24. Web site: Candidates . 2024-08-24 . Family First ACT . en.
  25. Web site: Meet the Team . 2024-08-24 . Belco Party . en.
  26. Web site: 2024-04-16 . Police officer steps in as ACT Liberals candidate after Nockles withdrawal . subscription. Jasper . Lindell . 2024-05-08 . . en-AU.
  27. News: 'Strong Independents' set for ACT ballot paper . 25 September 2024 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925125638/https://the-riotact.com/strong-independents-set-for-act-ballot-paper/769874 . 16 May 2024 . Ian . Bushnell . 2024-06-25 . The Riotact . en.
  28. News: House throws spanner in the Kurrajong works . CBRCityNews . Michael . Moore . 25 September 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925124350/https://citynews.com.au/2024/house-throws-spanner-in-the-kurrajong-works/ . 14 August 2024 . live . Macquarie Publishing.
  29. Web site: Candidates . 2024-08-24 . fionacarrick.com . en.
  30. News: Election pledge to abolish Australia Day holiday. CBRCityNews . Macquarie Publishing . https://web.archive.org/web/20240925125137/https://citynews.com.au/2024/election-pledge-to-abolish-australia-day-holiday/ . 25 September 2024 . live . 13 August 2024 .
  31. Web site: The ACT election period officially begins today, Friday 13 September. A. C. T.. Government. 13 September 2024. Elections ACT.
  32. News: 'We take nothing for granted': Labor launches ACT election pitch. ABC News . 14 September 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  33. News: Canberra Liberals launch bid to retake government, declaring 23 years in opposition 'is long enough'. ABC News . 5 October 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  34. Web site: Election campaign kicks off with one big political football taking the spotlight. Ian. Bushnell. Riotact.
  35. Web site: Liberals to tap Lyric Theatre project funding for stadium, convention centre, says Barr. Ian. Bushnell. Riotact.
  36. Web site: ACT election candidates who would scrap Woden light rail revealed. Oliver. Jacques. Riotact.
  37. Web site: What is each party's plan for transport ahead of the ACT election?. 15 October 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  38. Web site: 'Light rail is once again an election issue': Parties for and against. Nicholas. Fuller. 16 October 2024.
  39. News: Striking the perfect housing policy balance is tricky, but pulling it off could be key to winning the ACT election. ABC News . 20 September 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  40. Web site: This vote is a referendum on the future of housing in Canberra. Ashlee. Berry. 17 October 2024. The Canberra Times.
  41. Web site: 'The electorate is in a grumbly mood': Experts have their say on the ACT election outcome. Oliver. Jacques. Riotact.
  42. News: 'It's become a bit one-sided': Antony Green says the ACT has fallen into a pattern of 'forever government'. So will anything change?. ABC News . 13 September 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  43. News: After 23 years of Labor, independents could be kingmaker in tense ACT election battle. Karp. Paul . 11 October 2024. The Guardian.
  44. News: Who are the minor parties running in the 2024 ACT election?. ABC News . 11 October 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  45. News: ACT Labor accuses Canberra Liberals candidate of making 'racist and offensive' comments using fake profile. ABC News . 25 September 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  46. Web site: Liberal candidate used separate social media account under fake name. 24 September 2024. The Canberra Times.
  47. News: Canberra Liberal apologises for writing book that paints rosy colonisation picture and skips frontier wars. Tory. Shepherd. 2 October 2024. The Guardian.
  48. Web site: Cain's Aboriginal history textbook puts Canberra Liberals on back foot again. Ian. Bushnell. Riotact.
  49. Web site: Peter Cain's textbook: Is the timing of this story political?. Nicholas. Fuller. 4 October 2024.
  50. News: ACT Greens leader says candidate's blog post comparing Osama bin Laden to Jesus Christ is 'not a reflection of our party as a whole'. ABC News . 10 October 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  51. Web site: Greens defend candidate's post about martyrdom as 'creative writing'. 10 October 2024. The Canberra Times.
  52. Web site: 'Embarrassing blunder': ACT Greens candidate compares Osama bin Laden to Jesus | Sky News Australia. 20 October 2024.
  53. Web site: Greens candidate reportedly posted he wanted to 'f---ing kill politicians'. 14 October 2024. The Canberra Times.
  54. Web site: Greens under siege over candidate's 'hateful' social media posts. Ian. Bushnell. Riotact.
  55. https://www.theaustralian.com.au/subscribe/news/1/?sourceCode=TAWEB_WRE170_a_GGL&dest=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fnation%2Fact-greens-candidate-calls-for-politicians-to-be-hanged-brags-of-drug-use%2Fnews-story%2F5b9f1106526d892e55771915d288f476
  56. Web site: Flipped off: 'misogyny' behind Lib's finger to journo. Jacob. Shteyman. 17 October 2024. The Canberra Times.
  57. News: Canberra Liberals leader Elizabeth Lee makes rude gesture at journalist following tense press conference exchange. ABC News . 16 October 2024. www.abc.net.au.
  58. News: Blair Jackson. Canberra Liberals leader flips off reporter three days out from election day. October 16, 2024. News.com.au.