The 2016–17 Midland Football League season was the third in the history of the Midland Football League, a football competition in England.
| Competition: | Midland Football League Premier Division |
| Season: | 2016–17 |
| Winners: | Alvechurch |
| Promoted: | Alvechurch |
| Relegated: | Brocton Tividale Walsall Wood |
| Matches: | 462 |
| Total Goals: | 1621 |
| Prevseason: | 2015–16 |
| Nextseason: | 2017–18 |
The Premier Division featured 18 clubs which competed in the previous season, along with four new clubs:
To be promoted at the end of the season a team must:[1]
The following six teams achieved criterion one:[2]
| Competition: | Midland Football League Division One |
| Season: | 2016–17 |
| Winners: | Bromsgrove Sporting |
| Promoted: | Bromsgrove Sporting |
| Relegated: | Pelsall Villa Southam United |
| Matches: | 380 |
| Total Goals: | 1521 |
| Prevseason: | 2015–16 |
| Nextseason: | 2017–18 |
Division One featured 18 clubs which competed in the previous season, along with two new clubs:
| Competition: | Midland Football League Division Two |
| Season: | 2016–17 |
| Winners: | Paget Rangers |
| Promoted: | Paget Rangers Alvis Sporting Club |
| Relegated: | Leamington Hibernian Continental Star |
| Prevseason: | 2015–16 |
| Nextseason: | 2017–18 |
Division Two featured 12 clubs which competed in the division last season, along with 4 new clubs:
| Competition: | Midland Football Combination Division Three |
| Season: | 2016–17 |
| Winners: | NKF Burbage |
| Promoted: | NKF Burbage Montpellier Northfield Town Moors Academy |
| Prevseason: | 2015–16 |
| Nextseason: | 2017–18 |
Division Three featured 10 clubs which competed in the division last season, along with 4 new clubs: