| Date: | September 7 – September 12 |
| Edition: | 15th |
| Location: | Brașov, Romania |
| Champs: |  Éric Prodon |
| Champd: |  Flavio Cipolla / Daniele Giorgini |
| Before Name: | Brașov Challenger |
| After Name: | Ropharma Brașov Challenger |
| Before Year: | 2009 |
| After Year: | 2011 |
The 2010 Brașov Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. This was the 15th edition of the tournament which is part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Brașov, Romania between 7 September and 12 September 2010.[1]
| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel Brands | 75 | 1 | ||
 Romania | Adrian Ungur | 127 | 2 | |
 Czech Republic | Dušan Lojda | 169 | 3 | |
| Romania | Victor Crivoi | 171 | 4 | |
| Italy | Alessio di Mauro | 207 | 5 | |
| Italy | Flavio Cipolla | 208 | 6 | |
| France | Éric Prodon | 213 | 7 | |
 Austria | Andreas Haider-Maurer | 214 | 8 |
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
Victor Anagnastopol Sebastian Pădure Răzvan SabăuThe following players received entry as an alternate:
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
Kornél Bardóczky Adrian Cruciat Laurenţiu-Ady Gavrilă
Karim MaamounThe following players received entry as a Lucky Loser:
See main article: 2010 Brașov Challenger – Singles. Éric Prodon def. Jaroslav Pospíšil, 7–6(1), 6–3
See main article: 2010 Brașov Challenger – Doubles. Flavio Cipolla / Daniele Giorgini def. 
Radu Albot / Andrei Ciumac, 6–3, 6–4