Triptane Explained

Triptane, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H16 or (H3C-)3C-C(-CH3)2H. It is therefore an alkane, specifically the most compact and heavily branched of the heptane isomers, the only one with a butane (C4) backbone.

Due to its high octane rating (112.8 RON, 101.3 MON[1]) triptane has been produced on alkylation units since 1943[2] for use as an anti-knock additive in gasoline.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Nash . Connor P. . Dupuis . Daniel P. . Kumar . Anurag . Farberow . Carrie A. . To . Anh T. . Yang . Ce . Wegener . Evan C. . Miller . Jeffrey T. . Unocic . Kinga A. . Christensen . Earl . Hensley . Jesse E. . Schaidle . Joshua A. . Habas . Susan E. . Ruddy . Daniel A. . 2022-02-01 . Catalyst design to direct high-octane gasoline fuel properties for improved engine efficiency . Applied Catalysis B: Environmental . 301 . 120801 . 10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120801 . 0926-3373.
  2. Web site: stason.org . Stas Bekman: stas (at) . 10.1 The myth of Triptane . 2024-11-16 . stason.org.