1979 in animation explained
Events in 1979 in animation.
Events
January
March
April
May
July
August
September
October
December
Specific date unknown
Films released
See main article: List of animated feature films of 1979.
Television series
See main article: List of animated television series of 1979.
Births
January
- January 2: Erica Hubbard, American actress (voice of Abbey Wilson in The Replacements, Lead Bully in The Zeta Project episode "Lost and Found").
- January 3: Rie Tanaka, Japanese actress (voice of Lacus Clyne in Mobile Suit Gundam Seed and Mobile Suit Gundam Seed Destiny, Hikari Kujou / Shiny Luminous in Futari wa Pretty Cure Max Heart, dub voice of Cassie in Dragon Tales).
- January 6: Cristela Alonzo, American comedian, actress, writer and producer (voice of Shirley the Old Lady Bird in The Angry Birds Movie, Cruz Ramirez in the Cars franchise, Camila in The Casagrandes episode "Grandparent Trap").
- January 28: Angelique Cabral, American actress (voice of Queen Amaya in Wish, Hazel Gonzalez in ).
February
- February 8: Josh Keaton, American actor (voice of young Hercules in Hercules, Spider-Man in The Spectacular Spider-Man, Green Lantern in , DC Super Hero Girls, and Justice League Action, Jack Darby in Transformers Prime, Shiro in , Jason Todd in Young Justice, Flash and Steve Trevor in DC Super Hero Girls, Captain America in What If...?, Ant-Man in Avengers Assemble and Guardians of the Galaxy, Green Goblin in Spider-Man, XLR8 and Acid Breath in Ben 10).
- February 13:
- February 19: Brendan Hay, American television producer and writer (The Simpsons, The Mighty B!, Robot Chicken, DreamWorks Animation Television).
- February 21:
- Jordan Peele, American actor, comedian, and filmmaker (voice of Bunny in Toy Story 4, Melvin Sneedly in , Wild in Wendell & Wild, Duke Ellington's Ghost in Big Mouth, Street Thug in the American Dad! episode "Criss-Cross Applesauce: The Ballad of Billy Jesusworth").
- Jennifer Love Hewitt, American actress, producer and singer (voice of Madellaine in The Hunchback of Notre Dame II, Thumbelina in The Adventures of Tom Thumb and Thumbelina, Chrissy in Groove Squad, Princess Kyla in Delgo, Mrs. Laura O'Hanlon in Yes, Virginia, Helen in the Oh Yeah! Cartoons episode "Zoomates", Medusa in the Hercules episode "Hercules and the Gorgon", herself in The Weekenders episode "My Punky Valentine" and the Family Guy episode "Stuck Together, Torn Apart", performed the "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!" Theme in Scooby-Doo and the Alien Invaders).
- February 22: Dominic Bianchi, American animation director and storyboard artist (Family Guy).
- February 23: Maryke Hendrikse, Bahamian-Canadian actress (voice of Revy in Black Lagoon, Susan Test in Johnny Test, Gilda in , Sonata Dusk in ).
March
- March 5: Riki Lindhome, American actress (voice of Kimberly Harris in Duncanville, Wendy Wower in , Poison Ivy in The Lego Batman Movie, Susan Murphy / Ginormica in Monsters vs. Aliens, May in the DuckTales episode "The Last Adventure!").
- March 9: Oscar Isaac, Guatemalan-American actor (voice of Spider-Man 2099 in and , Gomez Addams in The Addams Family and The Addams Family 2, Poe Dameron in Star Wars Resistance).
- March 10: Danny Pudi, American actor (voice of Huey in DuckTales, Tiny in Harvey Girls Forever!, Brainy Smurf in , Sanjeev Joshi in Mira, Royal Detective, Bumblebee in ).
- March 14: Chris Klein, American actor (voice of Dash in , Gary and Rick in the American Dad! episode "With Friends Like Steve's").[25]
- March 17:
- Stephen Kramer Glickman, Canadian actor (voice of Pigeon Toady in Storks, Nox in ).
- Sunil Hall, American animator (Futurama, The Powerpuff Girls, My Life as a Teenage Robot, Random! Cartoons), storyboard artist (The Mighty B!, The Penguins of Madagascar), writer, director (The Penguins of Madagascar, Monsters vs. Aliens, Gravity Falls, Pickle and Peanut) and producer (co-creator of The Mighty Ones).
- March 20: Duke Johnson, American director (Anomalisa, Mary Shelley's Frankenhole, the Morel Orel episode "Help", the Community episode "Abed's Uncontrollable Christmas", the episode "Vavilov").
- March 24: Lake Bell, American actress (voice of Black Widow in What If...? and Robot Chicken, Poison Ivy in Harley Quinn, Chloe in The Secret Life of Pets and The Secret Life of Pets 2, Vanessa Fisk in , Katrina Peanutbutter in BoJack Horseman, Mona Lisa in Mr. Peabody & Sherman).
- March 25: Lee Pace, American actor (voice of Keisuke Saga in Weathering with You, Heinrich Himmler in the Robot Chicken episode "Zero Vegetables").[26]
- March 27: Mia Ikumi, Japanese manga artist (Tokyo Mew Mew), (d. 2022).[27]
April
- April 1: Matt Silverstein, American television producer (Animation Domination High-Def, Solar Opposites) and writer (3-South, Greg the Bunny, The Goode Family, The Cleveland Show, Axe Cop, Golan the Insatiable, co-creator of Drawn Together and DJ & the Fro).
- April 4: Natasha Lyonne, American actress (voice of Smoky Quartz in Steven Universe, Loretta Geargrinder in Robots, Merton in DC League of Super-Pets, Sophie Krustofsky in The Simpsons, Gaz Digzy in , Suzette and Nadia Vulvokov in Big Mouth).
- April 7: Nico Santos, Filipino-American actor (voice of Buckley in Wish Dragon, Robert in The Prince, Jamie in Tuca & Bertie, Jonathan in Hailey's On It!).
- April 12: Jennifer Morrison, American actress (voice of Catwoman in Batman: Hush, Wasp in The Super Hero Squad Show).[28]
- April 21: James McAvoy, Scottish actor (voice of Gnomeo in Gnomeo & Juliet and Sherlock Gnomes, Arthur Claus in Arthur Christmas, Hazel in Watership Down).[29]
- April 29: Alberto Mielgo, Spanish director, artist, and animator (, the Love, Death and Robots episode "The Witness", , The Windshield Wiper).
May
- May 1: Alisa Harris-Norico, American animator (Kappa Mikey, Curious Pictures, BrainPop) and production intern (Courage the Cowardly Dog).
- May 4: Lance Bass, American musician, actor and member of NSYNC (voice of Elliot in Handy Manny, Robby in the Kim Possible episode "Oh Boyz", Sev'ral Timez in the Gravity Falls episode "Boyz Crazy", Electrician Hero in the Higglytown Heroes episode "Electric Evening", himself in The Simpsons episode "New Kids on the Blecch" and the BoJack Horseman episode "Out to Sea").[30]
- May 5: Vincent Kartheiser, American actor (voice of Ezekiel in Rango, Marsh Merriwether in High School USA!).[31]
- May 7: Crystal Chesney-Thompson, American animator (Futurama, , Looney Tunes, Curious George, Ralph Breaks the Internet), storyboard artist (Duck Dodgers, Drawn Together, Horton Hears a Who!, Sit Down, Shut Up, Full English, How Murray Saved Christmas, Dawn of the Croods, Disenchantment), sheet timer (How Murray Saved Christmas) and director (The Simpsons Movie, Sit Down, Shut Up, Futurama, Napoleon Dynamite, Dawn of the Croods, Tarantula, Disenchantment, ).
- May 8: Ryan Belleville, Canadian actor and comedian (voice of Holger Hogaart in Detentionaire, additional voices in ).[32]
- May 9: Rosario Dawson, American actress (voice of Principal Ramiro in It's Pony, Rezzoch in The Last Kids on Earth, Wonder Woman in the DC Animated Movie Universe, Daria in Elena of Avalor, Batgirl in The Lego Batman Movie, Nyx in Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast, Dr. Mimy in the Love, Death & Robots episode "Swarm").
- May 11: Pierre Bouvier, Canadian singer, musician and member of Simple Plan (performed the theme song of What's New, Scooby-Doo?, voice of Jake in ).
- May 19: Kyle A. Carrozza, American animator (), storyboard artist (Danger Rangers, Random! Cartoons, Fish Hooks, Bravest Warriors, Fanboy & Chum Chum, Animaniacs), composer, writer and producer (creator and voice of Prohyas and various other characters in Mighty Magiswords).
- May 22: Maggie Q, American actress (voice of Wonder Woman in Young Justice).
- May 23: Josh Cooley, American animator, screenwriter, director, and voice actor (Pixar).
- May 26: Elisabeth Harnois, American actress (voice of Ki in Mars Needs Moms, Zoe Young in Fantastic Max, Rosie in ).
- May 30: Rie Kugimiya, Japanese actress (voice of Aguri Madoka / Cure Ace in DokiDoki! PreCure, Alphonse Elric in Fullmetal Alchemist, Happy in Fairy Tail, Japanese dub voice of Oscar Pine in RWBY, Ronnie Anne Santiago in The Loud House and The Casagrandes, and the title characters in Peppa Pig and Ruby Gloom).
June
- June 2: Morena Baccarin, Brazilian actress (voice of Talia al Ghul in Son of Batman and , Black Canary in Justice League Unlimited, Cheetah in the episode "Triumvirate of Terror!").
- June 5: Aspen Vincent, American actress and singer (voice of Dodie Bishop in As Told by Ginger).
- June 18: Yumiko Kobayashi, Japanese actress (voice of Bokkun in Sonic X, Souta Minamino in Suite PreCure, Shinnosuke Nohara in Crayon Shin-chan, dub voice of Darwin Watterson in The Amazing World of Gumball and Wilson in Chuggington).
- June 20: Sarah Stiles, American singer and actress (voice of Spinel in and Steven Universe Future, Lacey in Sunny Day).
- June 21: Chris Pratt, American actor (voice of Barley Lightfoot in Onward, Emmet Brickowski in The Lego Movie franchise, Mario in The Super Mario Bros. Movie, Garfield in The Garfield Movie, Cooper in ).
- June 24: Mindy Kaling, American actress and comedian (voice of Disgust in Inside Out, Taffyta Muttonfudge in Wreck-It Ralph, Val Little in Monsters at Work, Velma Dinkley in Velma).
- June 28: Felicia Day, American actress (voice of Annie in Generator Rex, Cynder in Skylanders Academy, Angela in Fish Hooks, Betty in Adventure Time, Erika Violette in Stretch Armstrong and the Flex Fighters, Mary Jane Watson in Spider-Man, Bria in The Owl House episode "Through the Looking Glass Ruins", Pear Butter in the episode "The Perfect Pear").[33]
- June 29: Stephanie Lemelin, American actress and comedienne (voice of Mei Ling in Secrets of the Furious Five, Artemis Crock in Young Justice, Nurse Lady Pam in Fanboy & Chum Chum, Eep, Clip, Handsy and Mal in Dawn of the Croods, Audrey and Pegtor in Harvey Girls Forever!, Xena Treme in The Rocketeer, Rooky Partnur in Lego City Adventures, Electro in Spidey and His Amazing Friends, Kieren in the Curious George episode "Orange Crush", Shiera Sanders in the DC Super Hero Girls episode "#TheBirdAndTheBee").
July
- July 6: Kevin Hart, American actor and comedian (voice of Snowball in The Secret Life of Pets franchise, George Beard in , Ace the Bat-Hound in DC League of Super-Pets).
- July 12: Omid Abtahi, Iranian-American actor (voice of Dr. Jagu in Space Chimps and , Cadet Amis in Star Wars: The Clone Wars, Faris D'jinn in DuckTales, Hawkman in ).
- July 13: Laura Benanti, American actress (voice of Lady Caine in Rapunzel's Tangled Adventure).[34]
- July 14: Scott Porter, American actor (voice of Ben Reilly / Scarlet Spider in Ultimate Spider-Man, Flash in Harley Quinn, George Stacy in Spidey and His Amazing Friends).
- July 18: Jason Weaver, American actor and singer (singing voice of young Simba in The Lion King, voice of Condor in The LeBrons).
- July 22: Parvesh Cheena, American actor (voice of Zulius in Centaurworld, Tibbles Grimmhammer in The Owl House).
- July 24: Rose Byrne, Australian actress (voice of Brandy in Bluey, Leatherhead in , Jemima Puddle-Duck in Peter Rabbit and ).
August
- August 1: Jason Momoa, American actor (voice of Aquaman in , himself in The Simpsons episode "The Fat Blue Line").
- August 9:
- Paul Robertson, Australian animator (Gravity Falls, Rick and Morty, Adventure Time, animated the couch gag for The Simpsons episode "My Fare Lady").
- Aimee Steinberger, American animator (Futurama, Looney Tunes, The Simpsons), storyboard artist (, Camp WWE, Dawn of the Croods, Tarantula, Disenchantment, Apple & Onion, Little Ellen) and sheet timer (Drawn Together, Sit Down, Shut Up).
- August 10: JoAnna Garcia Swisher, American actress (voice of Liddane in the Family Guy episode "8 Simple Rules for Buying My Teenage Daughter", Shauna in The Penguins of Madagascar episode "Love Hurts").[35]
- August 11: Drew Nelson, Canadian actor (voice of Duncan in the Total Drama franchise, Kai in the 6teen episode "The New Guy", Alex in the Braceface episode "Leap of Faith").
- August 12: Peter Browngardt, American animator (Futurama, Shorties Watchin' Shorties, The Venture Bros.), storyboard artist (Cartoon Network Studios, The Ricky Gervais Show), writer and producer (Looney Tunes Cartoons, Tom and Jerry Special Shorts, creator of and voice of the title character in Uncle Grandpa, and Festro and Dingle in Secret Mountain Fort Awesome and Uncle Grandpa).
- August 27: Aaron Paul, American actor (portrayed Jesse Pinkman in The Simpsons episode "What Animated Women Want", voice of Chuck in Help! I'm a Fish, Glenn in Robot Chicken DC Comics Special, Cyrus in , Todd Chavez, Prince Gustav, Emperor Fingerface and Henry Fondle in BoJack Horseman).
September
October
November
- November 5: Leonardo Nam, Argentine actor (voice of Vincent Omata in , Rickter in ).
- November 8: Dania Ramirez, Dominican actress (voice of Scandal Savage in , Red Velvet in the Justice League Action episode "She Wore Red Velvet").
- November 24: Ian Wasseluk, American animator, storyboard artist (Cartoon Network Studios, Disney Television Animation, All Hail King Julien, Bunnicula, Bob's Burgers, Central Park, Rugrats, The Mighty Ones, Jellystone!), character designer (The Powerpuff Girls), prop designer (My Life as a Teenage Robot, Cartoon Network Studios, The Happy Elf), production assistant (The Powerpuff Girls, The Powerpuff Girls Movie), writer (Fish Hooks, Star vs. the Forces of Evil, Warner Bros. Animation, The Mighty Ones) and director (Warner Bros. Animation).
- November 27: Ike Amadi, Nigerian actor (voice of Angor Rot in the Tales of Arcadia franchise, Martian Manhunter in the Tomorrowverse, M'Baku / Man-Ape in Avengers Assemble).
- November 28: Daniel Henney, American actor and model (voice of Tadashi Hamada in Big Hero 6 and ).
December
- December 3: Tiffany Haddish, American comedian and actress (voice of Delsyia in TripTank, Cindy in Legends of Chamberlain Heights, Queen Watevra Wa'Nabi in , Tuca in Tuca & Bertie, Daisy in The Secret Life of Pets 2, Debbie in The Angry Birds Movie 2, Master of Ceremonies in , The Sound Someone Makes When They Explode From The Waist Up in , Aisha and Terri in Solar Opposites, Lady K in Karma's World, Kitty in The Freak Brothers, Patricia in the Bob's Burgers episode "Roamin' Bob-iday", Ms. Hill in episode "Home School").
- December 7: Eric Bauza, Canadian-American actor (voice of Stimpy in Ren & Stimpy "Adult Party Cartoon", Foop in The Fairly OddParents, the Beagle Boys in DuckTales, Belly Bag in Uncle Grandpa, Dr. Psychobos, Driba, Fistrick, and various Omnitrix aliens in , Master Frown in Unikitty!, Fozzie Bear, Statler, and Bunsen Honeydew in Muppet Babies, José Carioca in Legend of the Three Caballeros, Splinter in Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, White Pantera in , Mr. Negative in Spider-Man, Adam Warlock in Guardians of the Galaxy, Amadeus Cho, Iron Spider, and Scorpion in Ultimate Spider-Man, continued voice of various characters in the Looney Tunes franchise).
- December 11: Rider Strong, American actor (voice of Carl Jenkins in , Tom Lucitor in Star vs. the Forces of Evil, Brick Flagg in Kim Possible, George in Bobby's World, Pollux in the Hercules episode "Hercules and the Trojan War", Bobby Vance in the Batman Beyond episode "Lost Soul").
- December 15: Adam Brody, American actor, writer, musician, and producer (voice of Woodie Stone in Good Vibes, Bob in My Father's Dragon).
- December 17: Lil Rel Howery, American actor and comedian (voice of Alex in The Angry Birds Movie 2, Marv in Luck, Darnell in Craig of the Creek, Rollo in Eureka!, Virtuous Saint Goodberry in the Rapunzel's Tangled Adventure episode "The Eye of Pincosta").
- December 27: Carson Palmer, American former football quarterback (voiced himself in The Replacements episodes "Ball Hogs", "Dick Daring's All-Star Holiday Stunt Spectacular", "Shelton's Bar Mitzvah" and "Irreplaceable").
- December 29: Diego Luna, Mexican actor (voice of Manolo Sanchez in The Book of Life, Chip in DC League of Super-Pets, Krel Tarron in the Tales of Arcadia franchise, Zatz in Maya and the Three).
- December 30: Catherine Taber, American actress (voice of Padme Amidala in Star Wars: The Clone Wars, Lori Loud in The Loud House).
Specific date unknown
- Edgar Duncan, American animator (The Brave Little Toaster to the Rescue, The Brave Little Toaster Goes to Mars), background artist (Klasky Csupo, Universal Cartoon Studios, Film Roman, Disney Television Animation, , Mad Jack the Pirate, Nickelodeon Animation Studio, Futurama, Baby Blues, Drawn Together) and prop designer (Futurama, Drawn Together).
- Mairon Bennett, Canadian voice actress (voice of My Melody in Hello Kitty's Furry Tale Theater).
Deaths
January
- January 5: Billy Bletcher, American actor (voice of Pete and the Big Bad Wolf, the Pincushion Man in Balloon Land, Owl Jolson's disciplinarian father in I Love to Singa, the Menacing Spider in Bingo Crosbyana, Spike the Bulldog and Tom Cat in Tom & Jerry, Papa Bear in The Three Bears, the Villainous Wolf in Little Red Riding Rabbit), dies at age 84.[40] [41] [42]
- January 16: Ted Cassidy, American actor (voice of Lurch in The Addams Family and The New Scooby-Doo Movies episode "Wednesday is Missing", Frankenstein Jr. in Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles, Brainiac and Black Manta in Challenge of the Superfriends, Galactus in Fantastic Four, The Thing in The New Fantastic Four), dies at age 46.[43] [44]
February
- February 1: Mort Marshall, American actor (voice of Stanley Livingstone, Rocky Maninoff and other various characters in Tennessee Tuxedo and His Tales, Klondike Kat in The Beagles, original voice of the Trix Rabbit), dies at age 60.
- February 13: Yuri Merkulov, Russian animator and film director (Bratishkin's Adventures), dies at age 77.[45] [46]
- February 15: George Dunning, Canadian animator and film director (The Beatles, Yellow Submarine, directed the main titles for A Shot in the Dark), dies at age 58.
March
April
June
- June 16: Lazar Lagin, Soviet science fiction writer, children's writer, satirist, and screenwriter (scripted Passion of Spies), dies at age 75.[51] [52]
- June 25: Dave Fleischer, American animator, film producer and director (co-founder of Fleischer Studios, Koko the Clown, Betty Boop, Popeye, Let's All Go to the Lobby), dies of a stroke at age 84.[53] [54] [55]
September
October
- October 30: Oscar Conti, Argentine cartoonist, caricaturist, animator and comics artist (The First Foundation of Buenos Aires), dies at age 65.[58]
November
December
- December 27: Nikolai Khodataev, Russian film director and animator (Interplanetary Revolution, China in Flames, One of Many, The Samoyed Boy, The Little Organ and Fialkin's Career), dies at age 87.[63] [64] [65] [66]
Specific date unknown
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: Russian animation in letters and figures | Films | "TALE OF TALES". www.animator.ru. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: Tale of Tales (1979) - Yuriy Norshteyn, Yuri Norstein | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related. AllMovie. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: The Perishers Episode Guide -FilmFair. https://archive.today/20130819143940/http://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Other_Studios/F/FilmFair/The_Perishers/index.html. dead. August 19, 2013. Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). May 20, 2020.
- Web site: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (1979). May 20, 2020. Rotten Tomatoes.
- Web site: https://www.allcinema.net/prog/show_c.php?num_c=89431. ja:ドラえもん (1979～2005). September 29, 2014. allcinema. Stingray. Japanese.
- Web site: Mobile Suit Gundam (TV). Anime News Network. May 20, 2020.
- News: Olivier, Lantz to get Special Oscars. August 24, 2015. Beaver County Times. Calkins Media. February 13, 1979.
- Web site: Payut Ngaokrachang: The Master of Thai Animations. January 1, 2004. Thai Film Foundation. https://web.archive.org/web/20171202203136/http://www.thaifilm.com/articleDetail_en.asp?id=54. December 2, 2017.
- Web site: Raoul Servais. lambiek.net. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: 35th Anniversary of Nezha Conquers the Dragon King. www.google.com. May 20, 2020.
- News: Film: 'Monty Python's Life of Brian': Gospel of Lunacy. Vincent. Canby. Aug 17, 1979. May 20, 2020. New York Times.
- Web site: Casper and the Angels Episode Guide - Hanna-Barbera. Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). May 20, 2020.
- Web site: Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Episode Guide - Hanna-Barbera. https://archive.today/20150215235516/http://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/S/Scooby_and_Scrappy-Doo/. dead. February 15, 2015. Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). May 20, 2020.
- Book: Woolery . George W. . Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, 1946-1981 . 1983 . Scarecrow Press . 0-8108-1557-5 . November 11, 2023 . 108.
- Web site: The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (1979) - Chuck Jones, Phil Monroe | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related. AllMovie. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: Every Child (1979) - Eugène Fedorenko | Synopsis, Characteristics, Moods, Themes and Related. AllMovie. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: Doctor Snuggles (Dr. Snuggles) Episode Guide -Polyscope -Alternate: Dr. Snuggles. https://archive.today/20130720181049/http://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Other_Studios/P/Polyscope/Doctor_Snuggles/. dead. July 20, 2013. Big Cartoon DataBase (BCDB). May 20, 2020.
- Web site: ベルサイユのばら 完全版. https://web.archive.org/web/20100829204617/http://www.shueisha.co.jp/versailles/. dead. August 29, 2010. Aug 29, 2010. May 20, 2020.
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- Web site: Fire-Jumping. Animator.ru. November 22, 2015.
- Book: Russet, R. Experimental Animation : origins of a new art. 1988. Da Capo Press. New York. 0-306-80314-3.
- Web site: Russian animation in letters and figures | Films | "A VERY BLUE BEARD". www.animator.ru. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: Alfie Atkins. https://web.archive.org/web/20100813024039/http://www.alfons.se/html/fakta/fakta_tecknat.htm. dead. August 13, 2010. alfons.se. Aug 13, 2010. May 20, 2020.
- Web site: 2020-11-03 . 'American Pie's' Chris Klein, wife Laina are expecting their first child - Los Angeles Times . . 2023-05-23 . 2020-11-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201103190903/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/gossip/la-et-mg-chris-klein-baby-laina-pregnant-20160315-story.html . bot: unknown.
- Web site: Celebrity birthdays for the week of March 19–25 . 2023-05-23 . ABC News . en.
- Web site: Tokyo Mew Mew Artist Mia Ikumi Passes Away Due to Hemorrhage. March 14, 2022. Anime News Network. March 15, 2022.
- Web site: On This Day in History - April 12th - Almanac - UPI.com . December 31, 2023 . UPI . en.
- Web site: Ivan-Zadeh . Larushka . 2013-03-27 . McAvoy proves he's all man . 2023-05-23 . Metro . en.
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- Web site: July 11, 2015 . BIO - Ryan Belleville . July 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150711120434/http://www.ryanbelleville.com/bio/ . 2015-07-11.
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- Web site: Chris O'Dowd biography and filmography Chris O'Dowd movies . 2023-05-23 . Tribute . en-US.
- Web site: On This Day in History - October 9th - Almanac - UPI.com . 2023-05-23 . UPI . en.
- Book: Katchmer, George A.. A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Western Actors and Actresses. 2002. Cary. 9780786486946. en.
- Web site: Interview with Billy Bletcher, by Michael Barrier and Milton Gray . Funnyworld . 1978. 2017-02-21.
- Web site: Barbara Bletcher U'Ren Obituary - North Hollywood, CA . 2023-12-27 . Dignity Memorial . en-us.
- News: . Norwalk, Connecticut . Ted Cassidy's death almost unreported . UPI . January 24, 1979 . 6 . May 13, 2016 . September 28, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200928133638/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uKs0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=Am4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=5751%2C4125057 . live.
- News: Deaths elsewhere: Ted Cassidy . Toledo Blade . Ohio . Associated Press . January 24, 1979 . 12 . May 13, 2016 . September 28, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200928133639/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=rBBPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ggIEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3856%2C1264401 . live.
- Giannalberto Bendazzi (2016). Animation: A World History: Volume I: Foundations - The Golden Age at Google Books, p. 76—79
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- Web site: Who is Tudor Owen (actor)?. Omnilexica. May 20, 2020.
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- News: The Downfall of Betty Boop's Creators, the Fleischer Brothers . Fischer . William . 2022-04-24 . 2022-05-01 . Collider.
- Shostak, Stu (November 19, 2008) Interview with Ray Pointer [radio broadcast]. Stu's Show. Los Angeles: Shokus Internet Radio.
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