1971 ILTF Women's Tennis Circuit explained
1971 ILTF Women's Tennis Circuit |
Duration: | 22 December 1970 – 20 December 1971 |
Edition: | 58th |
Tournaments: | 165 |
Categories: | Grand Slam (4) Virginia Slims Circuit (19) ILTF Pepsi Grand Prix (17) ILTF World Circuit (125) |
Most Tournament Titles: | Billie Jean King (17) |
Most Tournament Finals: | Billie Jean King (25) |
Previous: | 1970 |
Next: | 1972 |
The 1971 ILTF Women's Tennis Circuit was the 58th season since the formation of the International Lawn Tennis Federation in 1913,[1] it consisted of a number of tennis tournaments for female tennis players.
It was composed of three circuits the first Virginia Slims Circuit with 19 events approved by the ILTF,[2] and the first Grand Prix Circuit with 17 events under the auspices of the ILTF and the regular ILTF World Circuit,[3] [4] with 125 events makes up the majority of the 165 tournaments staged this year.
Circuits
Grand Prix Circuit
The 1971 ILTF Pepsi-Cola Grand Prix was a tennis circuit administered by the International Lawn Tennis Federation which served as a forerunner to the current Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) World Tour and the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour. The circuit consisted of the four modern Grand Slam tournaments and open tournaments recognised by the ILTF. This article covers all tournaments that were part of that year's Women's Grand Prix.[5]
Virginia Slims Circuit
Prior to the establishment of this circuit there was an inequality between the prize money purses for male and female tennis players which gave rise to complaints from a number of the leading female tennis players of the time. Nine of them, including Billie Jean King, became later known as the "Original 9" after being banned from the then existing multi-gender invitational professional events run by the influential United States Lawn Tennis Association (USLTA) due to their boycotting of the Pacific Southwest Championships. This resulted in the first Virginia Slims-sponsored event being held in September 1970 in Houston, an event which laid the groundwork for the establishment of the annual Virginia Slims Circuit the following year.[6] In 1971 the total prize money available from the Virginia Slims events was $309,100 and Billie Jean King became the first female athlete in history to earn more than $100,000 in one season.[7] [8]
ILTF World Circuit
This worldwide circuit consisted of 125 events that were not part of the sponsored Virginia Slims and Grand Prix circuits they made up the majority of the 165 tournaments staged this year. This years singles title leader Billie Jean King won her 17 tournaments across all three circuits.
This circuit began on 30 December 1970 with the Western Australian Open in Perth, Australia and ended on 25 December with the Border Championships, East London, South Africa.
Schedule
This is a calendar of all events sponsored by Virginia Slims in the year 1971, with player progression documented from the quarterfinals stage. The table also includes the Grand Slam tournaments and the 1971 Federation Cup.[7]
- Key
Grand Slam tournaments |
Virginia Slims Circuit |
ILTF Pepsi Grand Prix Circuit |
ILTF World Circuit |
Team events | |
December (1970)
January
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
4 Jan | British Motor Cars Invitational San Francisco, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $15,200 – 16S/8D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–4 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones (3rd) Nancy Richey (4th) | Françoise Dürr Kerry Melville Jane Bartkowicz Mary-Ann Eisel |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–4, 6–7, 6–1 | Françoise Dürr Ann Jones |
New South Wales Open Sydney Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 6–2, 6–2 | Olga Morozova | | Brenda Kirk Kristien Kemmer Betty Stöve Patti Hogan |
Margaret Court Olga Morozova 6–2, 6–0 | Helen Gourlay Kerry Harris |
11 Jan | Billie Jean King Invitational Long Beach, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $14,000 – 16S/8D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–2 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones Nancy Richey | Stephanie Johnson Valerie Ziegenfuss Denise Carter Mary-Ann Eisel |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 7–5, 6–3 | Françoise Dürr Ann Jones |
18 Jan | Virginia Slims of Milwaukee Milwaukee, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $12,500 – 16S/8D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–2 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones Françoise Dürr | Mary-Ann Eisel Karen Krantzcke Valerie Ziegenfuss Denise Carter |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 1–6, 6–2 | Françoise Dürr Ann Jones |
25 Jan | Virginia Slims of Oklahoma City Oklahoma City, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $12,500 – 16S/4D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 1–6, 7–6, 6–4 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones Françoise Dürr | Kerry Melville Denise Carter Tory Fretz Mary-Ann Eisel |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–7, 6–0, 7–5 | Mary-Ann Eisel Valerie Ziegenfuss |
| Evonne Goolagong 7–6, 7–6 | Margaret Court | | Patti Hogan Olga Morozova Trudy Walhof Gail Chanfreau | |
February
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
1 Feb | Virginia Slims of Chattanooga Chattanooga, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $12,700 – 16S/8D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–4, 6–1 | Ann Jones | Françoise Dürr Kerry Melville | Jane Bartkowicz Karen Krantzcke Kristy Pigeon Rosie Casals |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–4, 7–5 | Françoise Dürr Ann Jones |
BP New Zealand Championships Christchurch, New Zealand Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 6–1, 6–4 | Betty Stöve | Kathleen Harter Gail Chanfreau | Laura Rossouw Trudy Walhof Patty Ann Reese Winnie Shaw |
Kathleen Harter Winnie Shaw 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 | Gail Chanfreau Evonne Goolagong |
8 Feb | Philadelphia Indoor Championships Philadelphia, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $12,500 – 16S Singles – Doubles | Rosie Casals 6–2, 3–6, 6–2 | Françoise Dürr | Billie Jean King Ann Jones | Tory Fretz Denise Carter Kerry Melville Judy Tegart-Dalton |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King | |
15 Feb | Station WLOD Fort Lauderdale, United States Virginia Slims Clay – $10,000 – 16S Singles – Doubles | Françoise Dürr 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 | Billie Jean King | Kerry Melville Rosie Casals | Judy Dalton Ann Jones Denise Carter Valerie Ziegenfuss |
USSR Championships Moscow, Soviet Union Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Olga Morozova 6–1, 7–5 | Maria Kull | Yelena Granaturova Anna Yeremeyeva | Yekaterina Kryuchkova Marina Kroschina Eugenia Birioukova Rausa Islanova |
Eugenia Birioukova Marina Kroschina 7–6, 5–7, 7–5 | Yelena Granaturova Olga Morozova |
22 Feb | Virginia Slims National Indoors Winchester, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $12,500 – 16S/2D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones Françoise Dürr | Judy Tegart-Dalton Jane Bartkowicz Kristy Pigeon Kerry Melville |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–4, 7–5 | Françoise Dürr Ann Jones | |
March
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
1 Mar | Benson & Hedges Centennial Open Auckland, New Zealand Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 3–6, 7–6(5–1), 6–2 | Evonne Goolagong | | Sharon Walsh Lesley Bowrey Lesley Hunt Marilyn Pryde |
Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong 7–6, 6–0 | Lesley Bowrey Winnie Shaw |
8 Mar | bgcolor=#F3E6D7 rowspan=2 | Dunlop Australian Open Sydney, Australia Grand Slam Grass – 30S/14D Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 2–6, 7–6, 7–5 | Evonne Goolagong | Lesley Hunt Winnie Shaw | Helen Gourlay Jan O'Neill Norma Marsh Sharon Walsh |
Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong 6–0, 6–0 | Jill Emmerson Lesley Hunt |
15 Mar | Virginia Slims US Indoors Detroit, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $10,000 – 8S/2D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 3–6, 6–1, 6–2 | Rosie Casals | Ann Jones Mary-Ann Eisel | Valerie Ziegenfuss Tory Fretz Wendy Gilchrist Judy Tegart-Dalton |
Mary-Ann Eisel Valerie Ziegenfuss 2–6, 6–2, 6–3 | Judy Tegart-Dalton Jane Bartkowicz |
22 Mar | Virginia Slims of New York New York, United States Virginia Slims Hard (i) – $15,600 – 20S Singles – Doubles | Rosie Casals 6–4, 6–4 | Billie Jean King | | Julie Heldman Kerry Melville Cecilia Martinez Jane Bartkowicz |
29 Mar | Caribe Hilton Invitational San Juan, Puerto Rico Virginia Slims $10,000 – 24S/11D Singles – Doubles | Ann Jones 6–4, 6–4 | Nancy Richey | Mary-Ann Eisel Jane Bartkowicz | Denise Carter Tory Fretz Judy Tegart-Dalton Rosie Casals |
Françoise Dürr Ann Jones 7–6, 6–3 | Karen Krantzcke Kerry Melville |
Natal Open Championships Durban, South Africa Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 6–2, 6–1 | Patti Hogan | | Lesley Hunt Winnie Shaw Evonne Goolagong Helga Niessen Masthoff |
Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | Kerry Harris Winnie Shaw | |
April
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
5 Apr | Virginia Slims Masters St. Petersburg, United States Virginia Slims Clay – $10,000 – 16S/15Q/11D Singles – Doubles | Chris Evert 6–1, 6–2 | Julie Heldman | Billie Jean King Rosie Casals | Karen Krantzcke Judy Alvarez Kerry Melville Judy Tegart-Dalton |
Françoise Dürr Ann Jones 7–6, 3–6, 6–3 | Judy Tegart-Dalton Julie Heldman |
Monte Carlo Open Championships Monte Carlo, Monaco Non-tour event 16S/4D Singles – Doubles | Gail Chanfreau 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 | Betty Stöve | | Lucia Bassi Marie Neumannová Katalin Borka Lea Pericoli |
Katja Ebbinghaus Betty Stöve 6–4, 6–3 | Lucia Bassi Lea Pericoli |
South Africa Open Johannesburg, South Africa Non-tour event 26S/8D Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 6–3, 6–1 | | | Kerry Harris Helga Niessen Masthoff Pat Walkden Patti Hogan |
Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong 6–3, 6–2 | Brenda Kirk Laura Rossouw |
12 Apr | Caesar's Palace World Pro Championships Las Vegas, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $29,200 – 16S/13Q/10D Singles – Doubles | Ann Jones 7–5, 6–4 | Billie Jean King | Julie Heldman Judy Dalton | Nancy Richey Françoise Dürr Mary-Ann Eisel Rosie Casals |
Françoise Dürr Ann Jones 0–6, 6–2, 6–4 | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King |
USA National Bank Open Charlotte, North Carolina, US Non-tour event 6S/2D Singles – Doubles | Chris Evert 6–2, 6–0 | | | Sue Stap Beverly Cansler |
Chris Evert Sue Stap 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 | Janet Newberry Eliza Pande |
19 Apr | Virginia Slims of San Diego San Diego, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $12,500 – 16S/4D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 | Rosie Casals | Julie Heldman Valerie Ziegenfuss | Esmé Emmanuel Kerry Melville Tory Fretz Kristy Pigeon |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–7, 6–2, 6–3 | Françoise Dürr Judy Tegart-Dalton |
Catania Open Grand Prix Catania, Italy Non-tour event 15S/8D Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 6–0, 6–3 | | | Marie Neumannová Brenda Kirk Miloslava Holubová Pam Teeguarden |
Pam Teeguarden Virginia Wade 6–4, 6–4 | Gail Chanfreau Helga Schultze |
26 Apr | Rothmans Sutton Hard Courts Sutton, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 7–5, 2–6, 6–3 | | | Barbara Hawcroft Nell Truman Susan Minford Sally Holdsworth |
Evonne Goolagong Joyce Williams 6–4, 6–3 | Shirley Brasher Margaret Cooper |
River Plate Championships Buenos Aires, Argentina Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Olga Morozova 6–0, 6–3 | | | Marta Fernández Ruiz Raquel Giscafré Inés Roget Graciela Morán |
Olga Morozova Betty Stöve 7–5, 6–1 | Beatriz Araujo Ines Roget | |
May
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
3 May | Italian Open Rome, Italy Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 6–4, 6–4 | | | Marie Neumannová Lesley Bowrey Lea Pericoli Laura Rossouw |
Helga Niessen Masthoff Virginia Wade 5–7, 6–2, 6–2 | Lesley Bowrey Helen Gourlay |
Tulsa Claycourts Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States Non-tour event 10S/4D Singles – Doubles | Chris Evert 6–0, 6–3 | | | Jeanne Evert Karin Benson Kathy Kraft Sue Stap |
Mary-Ann Eisel Karin Benson 2–6, 7–5, 7–5 | Chris Evert Jeanne Evert |
10 May | London Hard Court Championships London, England Grand Prix Circuit (C) | Margaret Court 6–0, 6–3 | Françoise Dürr | Gail Chanfreau Virginia Wade | Julie Heldman Nell Truman Judy Dalton Rosie Casals |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–4 | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong |
17 May | British Hard Court Championships Bournemouth, England Grand Prix Circuit (B) | Margaret Court 7–5, 6–1 | Evonne Goolagong | Françoise Dürr Mary–Ann Curtis | Winnie Shaw Tory Fretz Betty Stöve Patti Hogan |
Mary–Ann Curtis Françoise Dürr 6–3, 5–7, 6–4 | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong |
Grand Prix German Open Hamburg, West Germany Grand Prix Circuit (B) | Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–2 | Helga Masthoff | Helga Hösl Rosie Casals | Heide Orth Valerie Ziegenfuss Kazuko Sawamatsu Kerry Melville |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–2, 6–1 | Helga Masthoff Heide Orth |
24 May 31 May | bgcolor=#F3E6D7 rowspan=3 | | Evonne Goolagong 6–3, 7–5 | Helen Gourlay | Marijke Schaar Nancy Richey | Linda Tuero Françoise Dürr Lesley Bowrey Gail Chanfreau |
Gail Chanfreau Françoise Dürr 6–4, 6–1 | Helen Gourlay Kerry Harris |
Jean-Claude Barclay Françoise Dürr 6–3, 6–4 | Toomas Leius Winnie Shaw | |
June
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
7 Jun | Players Nottingham Nottingham, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Julie Heldman 6–4, 7–9, 6–3 | | | Brenda Kirk Michelle Rodríguez Patricia Faulkner Madeleine Pegel |
Françoise Dürr Julie Heldman 6–0, 6–3 | Ana María Pinto Bravo Raquel Giscafré |
Kent Championships Beckenham, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Kerry Melville 6–0, 3–6, 9–7 | | | Tam O'Shaughnessy Janet Newberry Betty Stöve Christine Janes |
Christine Truman Nell Truman 6–3, 9–7 | Olga Morozova Zaiga Yanzone |
14 Jun | Queen's Club Championships London, England Grand Prix Circuit (D) Grass – 64S/32D | Margaret Court 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 | | Rosie Casals Virginia Wade | Kristy Pigeon Jill Cooper Christine Janes Helen Gourlay |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–2, 8–6 | Mary–Ann Curtis Valerie Ziegenfuss |
21 Jun 28 June | bgcolor=#F3E6D7 rowspan=3 | | Evonne Goolagong 6–4, 6–1 | Margaret Court | Judy Tegart-Dalton Billie Jean King | Winnie Shaw Kerry Melville Nancy Richey Françoise Dürr |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–2 | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong |
Owen Davidson Billie Jean King 3–6, 6–2, 15–13 | Marty Riessen Margaret Court | |
July
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
5 Jul | Swedish Open Båstad, Sweden Grand Prix Circuit (B) Clay – 32S/32D | Helga Masthoff 4–6, 6–1, 6–3 | Ingrid Bentzer | Christina Sandberg Linda Tuero | Ana María Pinto Bravo Heide Orth Ann-Charlotte Dahlberg Odile de Roubin |
Helga Masthoff Heide Orth 6–2, 6–1 | Ana María Pinto Bravo Linda Tuero |
Open Welsh Championships Newport, Wales Grand Prix Circuit (C) Grass – S32/D16 | Virginia Wade 6–3, 6–4 | Judy Tegart-Dalton | Winnie Shaw Helen Gourlay | Kerry Harris Elizabeth James Gail Chanfreau Joyce Williams |
Helen Gourlay Kerry Harris 6–3, 8–6 | Gail Chanfreau Winnie Shaw |
Swiss Open Gstaad, Switzerland Grand Prix Circuit (B) Clay – S32/D16 | Françoise Dürr 6–3, 6–3 | Lesley Hunt | Marijke Schaar Alena Palmeová-West | Lea Pericoli Fiorella Bonicelli Silvia Gubler Laura Rossouw |
Brenda Kirk Laura Rossouw 8–6, 6–3 | Françoise Dürr Lea Pericoli |
Carroll's Irish Open Dublin, Ireland Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Margaret Court 6–3, 2–6, 6–3 | Evonne Goolagong | Betty Stöve Lesley Bowrey | Geraldine Barniville Sue Minford Veronica Burton Tam O'Shaughnessy |
Kathleen Harter Winnie Shaw 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 | Gail Chanfreau Evonne Goolagong |
12 Jul | | Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–3 | | | Evonne Goolagong Judy Tegart-Dalton Virginia Wade Julie Heldman |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King walkover | Margaret Court Evonne Goolagong |
19 Jul | Green Shield Midland Championships Leicester, England Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 6–2, 6–4 | | | Kristien Kemmer Kerry Harris Barbara Hawcroft Fay Toyne |
Judy Tegart-Dalton Evonne Goolagong 8–6, 6–4 | Barbara Hawcroft Patti Hogan |
Austrian Open Kitzbühel, Austria Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–2, 4–6, 7–5 | Laura Rossouw | | Heide Orth Tory Fretz Ana María Arias Brenda Kirk |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–2, 6–4 | Helga Niessen Masthoff Heide Orth |
26 Jul | Dutch Open Championships Hilversum, Netherlands[9] Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 8–6, 6–3 | Christina Sandberg | | Trudy Waldhof Katja Ebbinghaus Brenda Kirk Alena Palmeová-West |
Christina Sandberg Betty Stöve 6–1, 6–2 | Katja Ebbinghaus Trudy Waldhof | |
August
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
2 Aug | Virginia Slims International Houston, United States Virginia Slims $40,000 Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–4, 4–6, 6–1 | Kerry Melville | 3rd: Nancy Richey 4th: Judy Tegart-Dalton | Mary-Ann Eisel Julie Heldman Françoise Dürr Rosie Casals |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 1–6, 6–2 | Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr |
Cincinnati Open Cincinnati, United States Grand Prix Circuit (C) Hard – 32S/16D | Virginia Wade 6–3, 6–3 | Linda Tuero | | Nathalie Fuchs Winnie Shaw Sue Stap Kerry Harris |
Helen Gourlay Kerry Harris 6–4, 6–4 | Gail Chanfreau Winnie Shaw |
9 Aug | Women's Clay Court Championships Indianapolis, US Grand Prix Circuit (D) Clay – 32S/16D | Billie Jean King 6–4, 7–5 | Linda Tuero | Helen Gourlay Gail Chanfreau | Julie Heldman Winnie Shaw Kerry Harris Kerry Melville |
Judy Dalton Billie Jean King 6–1, 6–2 | Julie Heldman Linda Tuero |
16 Aug | Virginia Slims of Chicago Lake Bluff, Illinois, United States Virginia Slims Clay – $20,000 Singles – Doubles | Françoise Dürr 6–4, 6–2 | Billie Jean King | Nancy Richey Rosie Casals | Lesley Hunt Betty Ann Hansen Judy Tegart-Dalton Linda Tuero |
Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr 6–4, 7–6 | Rosie Casals Billie Jean King |
Wightman Cup Cleveland, United States Hard (i) Team event | 4–3
| | |
23 Aug | Eastern Grass Court Championships South Orange NJ, United States Grand Prix Circuit (C) Grass – 64S/32D | Chris Evert 6–4, 6–0 | | | Lany Kaligis Joyce Williams Virginia Wade Lesley Bowrey |
Cancelled |
30 Aug | Virginia Slims of Newport Newport, United States Virginia Slims Grass – $20,000 Singles – Doubles | Kerry Melville 6–3, 6–7(3–5), 7–6(5–4) | Françoise Dürr | Billie Jean King Rosie Casals | Christina Sandberg Judy Tegart-Dalton Lesley Hunt Mary-Ann Eisel |
Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr 6–2, 6–1 | Kerry Harris Kerry Melville |
30 Aug 6 Sep | bgcolor=#F3E6D7 rowspan=3 | | Billie Jean King 6–4, 7–6(5–2) | Rosie Casals | Chris Evert Kerry Melville | Laura du Pont Lesley Hunt Judy Tegart-Dalton Joyce Williams |
Rosie Casals Judy Tegart-Dalton 6–3, 6–3 | Gail Chanfreau Françoise Dürr |
Owen Davidson Billie Jean King 6–3, 7–5 | Bob Maud Betty Stöve | |
September
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
13 Sep | Virginia Slims of Louisville Louisville, United States Virginia Slims $20,000 Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 6–1, 4–6, 6–3 | Rosie Casals | Kerry Melville Françoise Dürr | Lita Liem Alena Palmeová-West Helen Gourlay Margaret Cooper |
Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr 2–6, 6–4, 6–3 | Kerry Melville Betty Stöve |
20 Sep | Pacific Southwest Championships Los Angeles, United States Grand Prix Circuit (B) Carpet (i) – 32S/16D | Billie Jean King vs. Rosie Casals 6–6 double default | | Wendy Overton Lesley Hunt Helen Gourlay Judy Tegart-Dalton |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–2 | Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr |
27 Sep | Virginia Slims Thunderbird Classic Phoenix, United States Virginia Slims Hard – $20,000 – 32S/4D Singles – Doubles | Billie Jean King 7–5, 6–1 | Rosie Casals | Kerry Melville Nancy Richey Gunter | Wendy Overton Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr Lesley Hunt |
Rosie Casals Billie Jean King 6–3, 6–2 | Judy Tegart-Dalton Françoise Dürr | |
October
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
11 Oct | Dewar Cup Edinburgh Edinburgh, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 6–0, 6–3 | Françoise Dürr | | Corinne Molesworth Winnie Shaw Patti Hogan Julie Heldman |
Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman 6–3, 6–0 | Patti Hogan Nell Truman |
18 Oct | Dewar Cup Billingham Billingham, United Kingdom Non-tour event 15S/4D Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 4–6, 7–5, 6–3 | Julie Heldman | | Betty Stöve Cathie Lorains Winnie Shaw Patti Hogan |
Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade 6–3, 4–6, 6–2 | Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman |
25 Oct | Embassy British Indoor Championships London, England Grand Prix Circuit (B) Carpet – 32S/16D | Billie Jean King 6–1, 5–7, 7–5 | | Rosemary Casals Evonne Goolagong | Patti Hogan Betty Stöve Virginia Wade Winnie Shaw |
Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade 3–6, 7–5, 6–3 | Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman | |
November
Week | Tournament | Champions | Runners-up | Semifinalists | Quarterfinalists |
---|
1 Nov | Dewar Cup Aberavon Aberavon, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 7–6, 6–3 | Evonne Goolagong | | Wendy Gilchrist Winnie Shaw Patti Hogan Betty Stöve |
Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade 7–5, 6–4 | Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman |
8 Nov | Dewar Cup Torquay Torquay, United Kingdom Non-tour event 16S/4D Singles – Doubles | Evonne Goolagong 6–1, 6–0 | Françoise Dürr | | Jackie Fayter Winnie Shaw Penny Moor Betty Stöve |
Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman 7–6, 6–4 | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade |
15 Nov | Dewar Cup Championships London, United Kingdom Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 6–1, 6–3 | Julie Heldman | | Betty Stöve Winnie Shaw Jackie Fayter Patti Hogan |
Evonne Goolagong Julie Heldman 7–5, 6–4 | Françoise Dürr Virginia Wade |
29 Nov | Clean Air Classic New York City, United States Non-tour event Singles – Doubles | Virginia Wade 6–3, 6–3 | Rosie Casals | | | |
December
Awarding points system
Grand Prix Circuit
The Grand Prix tournaments were divided into four groups. Group A consisted of the three Grand Slam events – French Open, Wimbledon Championships and US Open – while the other tournaments were divided into Groups B, C and D by prize money and draw size. Points were allocated based on these groups and the finishing position of a player in a tournament. The points allocation is listed below:
- Champion: 40
- Runner-up: 30
- Semifinalist: 20
- Quarterfinalist: 10
- Round of 16: 5
- Round of 32: 3
|
- Champion: 30
- Runner-up: 20
- Semifinalist: 10
- Quarterfinalist: 5
- Round of 16: 3
- Round of 32: –
|
- Champion: 20
- Runner-up: 12
- Semifinalist: 6
- Quarterfinalist: 4
- Round of 16: 2
- Round of 32: –
|
- Champion: 15
- Runner-up: 9
- Semifinalist: 5
- Quarterfinalist: 3
- Round of 16:: –
- Round of 32: –
|
Standings and bonus pool earnings
A bonus pool of $50,000 was available for the top 13 points ranked players. To qualify for a share of the bonus pool the players had to participate in a minimum of nine tournaments.[10]
Rk | Name | Tour. | Points | Bonus |
---|
1 | | 9 | 181 | $10,000 |
2 | | 9 | 119 | $7,500 |
3 | | 6 | 116 | – |
4 | | 6 | 106 | – |
5 | | 12 | 83 | $6,500 |
6 | | 8 | 71 | – |
7 | | 9 | 70 | $5,250 |
8 | | 10 | 69 | $4,000 |
9 | | 7 | 60 | – |
10 | | 7 | 55 | – |
|
Top 10 World Rankings
The 1971 singles rankings as per Lance Tingay.
World ranking |
---|
No | Player Name |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 | |
|
Under 21 world ranking |
---|
No | Player Name |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
8 | |
9 | |
10 | |
|
Prize money leaders
No. | Player Name | Prize money |
1 | | $117,000 |
2 | | $65,000 |
3 | | $62,000 |
4 | | $33,876 |
5 | | $29,767 |
6 | | $26,148 |
7 | | $26,000 |
8 | | $25,000 |
9 | | $24,000 |
10 | | $15,300 | |
Statistical information
These tables present the number of singles (S), doubles (D), and mixed doubles (X) titles won by each player and each nation during the 1971 Virginia Slims Circuit. They also include data for the Grand Slam tournaments.
- total number of titles (a doubles title won by two players representing the same nation counts as only one win for the nation);
- highest amount of highest category tournaments (for example, having a single Grand Slam gives preference over any kind of combination without a Grand Slam title);
- a singles > doubles > mixed doubles hierarchy;
- alphabetical order (by family names for players).
Key
Grand Slam tournaments |
Virginia Slims events | |
Titles won by player
width=30 | Total | width=200 | Player | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#f3e6d7 | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | |
---|
38 | | < | | < | | < | | | | < | --ALL-S-->17 | < | --ALL-D-->19 | < | --ALL-X-->2 |
---|
21 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->2 | < | --ALL-D-->19 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
19 | | < | | < | | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->9 | < | --ALL-D-->10 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
16 | | < | | < | | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->10 | < | --ALL-D-->6 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
16 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | | < | | | | < | --ALL-S-->4 | < | --ALL-D-->12 | < | --ALL-X-->1 |
---|
6 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->0 | < | --ALL-D-->6 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
5 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | --GS-D--> | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->4 | < | --ALL-D-->1 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
5 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | --GS-D--> | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->2 | < | --ALL-D-->3 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
2 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->1 | < | --ALL-D-->1 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
2 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | --GS-D--> | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->1 | < | --ALL-D-->1 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
2 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | --GS-D--> | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->0 | < | --ALL-D-->2 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
1 | | < | --GS-S--> | < | --GS-D--> | < | --GS-X--> | | | < | --ALL-S-->0 | < | --ALL-D-->1 | < | --ALL-X-->0 | |
---|
Titles won by nation
width=30 | Total | width=200 | Nation | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#f3e6d7 | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | | width=37 bgcolor=#efefef | |
---|
30 | | < | --GS-S--> 1 | < | --GS-D--> 2 | < | --GS-X--> 2 | 14 | 11 | < | --ALL-S-->15 | < | --ALL-D-->13 | < | --ALL-X-->2 |
---|
10 | | < | --GS-S--> 0 | < | --GS-D--> 1 | < | --GS-X--> 1 | 2 | 6 | < | --ALL-S-->2 | < | --ALL-D-->7 | < | --ALL-X-->1 |
---|
9 | | < | --GS-S--> 3 | < | --GS-D--> 2 | < | --GS-X--> 0 | 1 | 3 | < | --ALL-S-->4 | < | --ALL-D-->5 | < | --ALL-X-->0 |
---|
7 | | < | --GS-S--> 0 | < | --GS-D--> 0 | < | --GS-X--> 0 | 2 | 5 | < | --ALL-S-->2 | < | --ALL-D-->5 | < | --ALL-X-->0 | |
---|
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: History of the ITF: Foundation of International Lawn Tennis Federation 1913.. www.itftennis.com . ITF . 26 September 2023.
- News: Reprieve for Girls . 26 September 2023 . The Age . The Wikipedia Library - Newspapers.Com . 19 Jan 1971 . Sydney, Australia . 23.
- Book: Kimball . Warren F. . The United States Tennis Association: Raising the Game . December 2017 . U of Nebraska Press . Lincoln, NE . 978-1-4962-0462-2 . en.
- Book: Hall . Eric Allen . Arthur Ashe: Tennis and Justice in the Civil Rights Era . 15 September 2014 . JHU Press . Baltimore, Maryland, United States . 978-1-4214-1394-5 . 129 . en.
- Book: World of Tennis '72. 1972. Queen Anne Press. London. 9780362001037. 86035663. 143, 144. John Barrett. John Barrett (tennis).
- Web site: Adam Lincoln . 50 years ago today: Virginia Slims Circuit kicks off . Women's Tennis Association (WTA) . January 6, 2021.
- Web site: WTA Tour Finals . 27 April 2012 . www.wtatennis.com . https://web.archive.org/web/20170201085234/http://www.wtatennis.com/SEWTATour-Archive%2FRankings_Stats%2Ftournamentfinals.pdf . 1 February 2017 . dead .
- Web site: About The WTA . www.wtatennis.com . 21 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120920070954/http://www.wtatennis.com/page/AboutTheTour/0,,12781,00.html . 20 September 2012 . dead .
- News: Tennisbegroting voor Hilversum iets lager. NRC Handelsblad. 21 July 1971. 4. nl. Delpher.
- Book: Women's Tennis 1968–84: the Ultimate Guide. 2011. Remous. 507. John Dolan.