| Competition: | Turkish Federation Cup |
| Season: | 1957–58 |
| Winners: | Beşiktaş 2nd title |
| Continentalcup1: | European Cup |
| Continentalcup1 Qualifiers: | Beşiktaş |
| League Topscorer: | Lefter Küçükandonyadis Metin Oktay (10 goals) |
| Biggest Home Win: | Galatasaray 10–0 Anadolu |
| Biggest Away Win: | Güneşspor 3–1 Kasımpaşa |
| Highest Scoring: | Beşiktaş 8–2 Feriköy Galatasaray 10–0 Anadolu |
| Matches: | 64 |
| Total Goals: | 205 |
| Prevseason: | 1956–57 |
| Nextseason: | 1959 |
The 1957–58 Federation Cup was the second season of the Turkish Federation Cup. The winner of the competition would represent Turkey at the 1958–59 European Cup. It was also the last edition of the Federation Cup, for the next season would be the Turkish First Football League. 38 clubs participated: 20 from Istanbul, 10 from İzmir, and 8 from Ankara. Beşiktaş won the title for the second time.
In the third round the remaining 8 teams were split into 2 groups of 4 (red group and white group).
The final was held at Dolmabahçe Stadium.