| Country: | Turkey |
| Type: | parliamentary |
| Previous Election: | 1950 Turkish general election |
| Previous Year: | 1950 |
| Next Election: | 1957 Turkish general election |
| Next Year: | 1957 |
| Seats For Election: | 541 seats in the Grand National Assembly |
| Majority Seats: | 271 |
| Election Date: | 2 May 1954 |
| Turnout: | 88.6%[1] 0.7pp |
| Image1: | Adnan Menderes VI. Yasama Dönemi.jpg |
| Leader1: | Adnan Menderes |
| Party1: | Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–1961) |
| Last Election1: | 55.22%, 416 seats |
| Seats1: | 503 |
| Seat Change1: | 87 |
| Popular Vote1: | 5,313,659 |
| Percentage1: | 58.42% |
| Swing1: | 3.20pp |
| Leader2: | İsmet İnönü |
| Party2: | Republican People's Party |
| Last Election2: | 39.59%, 69 seats |
| Seats2: | 31 |
| Seat Change2: | 38 |
| Popular Vote2: | 3,193,471 |
| Percentage2: | 35.11% |
| Swing2: | 4.48pp |
| Prime Minister | |
| Before Election: | Adnan Menderes |
| Before Party: | Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–1961) |
| After Election: | Adnan Menderes |
| After Party: | Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–1961) |
General elections were held in Turkey on 2 May 1954. The electoral system used was the multiple non-transferable vote.[2] The result was a landslide victory for the Democrat Party, which won 503 of the 541 seats.[3] Voter turnout was 88.6%.