| Year: | 1909 |
| Team: | Vanderbilt Commodores |
| Sport: | football |
| Conference: | Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association |
| Short Conf: | SIAA |
| Record: | 7–3 |
| Conf Record: | 4–1 |
| Head Coach: | Dan McGugin |
| Hc Year: | 6th |
| Off Scheme: | Short punt |
| Captain: | Bo Williams |
| Stadium: | Dudley Field |
The 1909 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University during the 1909 college football season. The team's head coach was Dan McGugin, who served his sixth season in that capacity. Members of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association, the Commodores played eight home games in Nashville, Tennessee and finished the season with a record of 7–3 overall and 4–1 in SIAA play.