| Competition: | Scottish Division One |
| Season: | 1901–02 |
| Winners: | Rangers 5th title |
| Matches: | 90 |
| Total Goals: | 284 |
| League Topscorer: | William Maxwell (10 goals) |
| Prevseason: | 1900–01 |
| Nextseason: | 1902–03 |
The 1901–02 Scottish Division One season was won by Rangers by two points over nearest rival Celtic.