Église Saint-Martin de Marmoutier | |
Other Name: | Abbatiale de Marmoutier |
Native Name Lang: | fr |
Coordinates: | 48.6906°N 7.3825°W |
Location: | Marmoutier |
Country: | France |
Denomination: | Catholic |
Former Name: | Abteikirche Maursmünster Abbatiale Saint-Étienne de Marmoutier |
Founded Date: | 6th century |
Dedication: | Saint Stephen (formerly) Saint Martin (currently) |
Status: | Parish church |
Heritage Designation: | Monument historique |
Designated Date: | 1840 |
Style: | Romanesque Gothic Gothic Revival |
Groundbreaking: | 1150 |
Completed Date: | 1770 |
Length: | 74m (243feet) |
Materials: | pink Vosges sandstone |
Parish: | Communauté de paroisses «Terres et eaux de Marmoutier» |
Archdiocese: | Strasbourg |
Église Saint-Martin is the parish church of the small commune of Marmoutier, in the Bas-Rhin department of France. The church used to belong to Marmoutier Abbey and to be dedicated to Saint Stephen; it is still known as église (church), or abbatiale (abbey church) Saint-Étienne.
Built over a period of over 700 years, Marmoutier's church has a length of 74m (243feet),[1] [2] and grows younger from West to East: the facade with its porch tower is Romanesque, the nave is Gothic, and the choir was rebuilt in the years 1765–1770 in an early Gothic Revival style.[3] It is classified as a Monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1840, making it a part of the very first list of such heritage buildings, and is a stage on the Romanesque Road of Alsace.[4]
The western facade of Marmoutier's church is famous for its massive but well balanced architecture,[5] while inside, the 1710 pipe organ by Andreas Silbermann (completed in 1746 by his son, Johann Andreas Silbermann, and restored several times since)[6] [7] and the 18th-century choir stalls are among the most notable items on display.